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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 84025 — Farmington, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Farmington 3 NW, UT (4,380 ft), 3 miles northwest.

Updated

In Farmington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 19 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 181 days (NOAA, Farmington 3 NW, UT).

Last spring frost
April 19

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
181 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
November 26

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

20 of 20 observed

Snow per year
49.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Farmington

Half of springs at Farmington 3 NW, UT see their last 32°F night by April 19; only one in ten is past it by April 1, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 1 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 47% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 6 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 181 days in a typical year, longer than at 79% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 206 days one year in ten and falls short of 158 one year in ten. On average 122 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 3 and February 15.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 3May 7May 12May 16May 24
32°FApr 1Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27May 1May 7
28°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 25Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9Apr 14Apr 19
24°FFeb 23Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 3
20°FFeb 8Feb 15Feb 20Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 19
16°FJan 25Feb 2Feb 5Feb 10Feb 15Feb 19Feb 23Feb 28Mar 6
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21
32°FOct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29Nov 4
28°FOct 15Oct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 11Nov 16
24°FOct 26Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29
20°FNov 5Nov 11Nov 17Nov 21Nov 23Nov 27Nov 30Dec 4Dec 11
16°FNov 15Nov 22Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Farmington 3 NW, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84025 →Compare Farmington with another place →

Weather by month in Farmington

July is the warmest month at Farmington 3 NW, UT, averaging 91°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 89% of years and May still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,216 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 71% of the 66 Utah stations. 30% of them (958) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 845. Precipitation totals 20.7 inches a year, most in May (2.7") and least in July (0.7"); May to September bring 33% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Farmington 3 NW, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan36222.2100%290
Feb42271.8100%231
Mar53332.1100%1621
Apr59392.489%687
May70472.722%<1286
Jun81561.30%0563
Jul91640.70%0845
Aug89620.80%0787
Sep79531.33%<1473
Oct64401.984%4139
Nov49311.6100%1714
Dec38241.9100%261

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Farmington 3 NW, UT (4,380 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bountiful Bench, UT, 7 miles south of Farmington and 570 feet higher, has a last frost 6 days later (April 25), a first frost 5 days later (October 24).

Frost dates for 84010 (Bountiful) →

When it snows in Farmington, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Farmington usually arrives around November 26, and the last of the season around April 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Farmington 3 NW, UT, 3.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 10 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84025

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Farmington, Utah
WhenWhat to do
February 8 – February 22Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 22 – March 8Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 22 – April 5Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 19 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84025 is 3 miles from Farmington 3 NW, UT, which stands at 4,380 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 84037 (Kaysville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84025 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Utah