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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 84312 — Garland, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Tremonton, UT (4,310 ft), 4 miles south.

Updated

In Garland, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 175 days (NOAA, Tremonton, UT).

Last spring frost
April 24

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
175 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 4

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
40.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Garland

Half of springs at Tremonton, UT see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 89% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 3 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 26, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 175 days in a typical year, longer than at 71% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 194 days one year in ten and falls short of 154 one year in ten. On average 132 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 24 and March 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 13May 18May 29
32°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 9
28°FMar 20Mar 29Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 26
24°FMar 6Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 10
20°FFeb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 19Mar 26
16°FFeb 11Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 1Mar 3Mar 6Mar 8Mar 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 25Sep 29Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19
32°FOct 3Oct 7Oct 11Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 26Nov 1
28°FOct 14Oct 18Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10
24°FOct 20Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 21
20°FOct 30Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 25Nov 30
16°FNov 6Nov 13Nov 16Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Tremonton, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84312 →Compare Garland with another place →

Weather by month in Garland

July is the warmest month at Tremonton, UT, averaging 91°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 27% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,035 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 64% of the 66 Utah stations. 29% of them (873) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 823. Precipitation totals 16.1 inches a year, most in January (2.1") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 35% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Tremonton, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan36192.1100%300
Feb41231.5100%240
Mar53321.3100%1518
Apr61371.495%774
May70462.027%1267
Jun81531.20%0514
Jul91620.60%0823
Aug90600.80%0770
Sep79501.16%<1445
Oct65381.589%6118
Nov49281.0100%226
Dec37211.6100%280

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Tremonton, UT (4,310 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT, 15 miles southeast of Garland and 178 feet higher, has a last frost 18 days later (May 12), a first frost 19 days earlier (September 28), a season 37 days shorter.

Frost dates for 84319 (Hyrum) →

When it snows in Garland, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Garland usually arrives around November 9, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Tremonton, UT, 3.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 20 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84312

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Garland, Utah
WhenWhat to do
February 13 – February 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 27 – March 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 27 – April 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84312 is 4 miles from Tremonton, UT, which stands at 4,310 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 84337 (Tremonton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84312 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Utah