USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 84631 — Fillmore, Utah
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fillmore, UT (5,127 ft), under a mile northwest.
Updated
In Fillmore, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 4 in half of years and has passed by May 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 160 days (NOAA, Fillmore, UT).
- Last spring frost
- May 4
- First fall frost
- October 14
- Growing season
- 160 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 29
- Last snow
- April 21
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 62"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Fillmore
Half of springs at Fillmore, UT see their last 32°F night by May 4; only one in ten is past it by April 18, and one in ten still has one after May 26. Planting tender crops after May 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 18 20%, and after May 26 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 80% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 9, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 160 days in a typical year, longer than at 56% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 182 days one year in ten and falls short of 133 one year in ten. On average 138 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about May 20, and return around October 2. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and February 21.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 1 | May 7 | May 12 | May 15 | May 20 | May 24 | May 28 | Jun 1 | Jun 8 |
| 32°F | Apr 18 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 8 | May 12 | May 18 | May 26 |
| 28°F | Mar 30 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | May 2 | May 9 |
| 24°F | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 | Apr 21 |
| 20°F | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 23 | Apr 1 |
| 16°F | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 14 | Feb 18 | Feb 21 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 |
| 32°F | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 |
| 28°F | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 24°F | Oct 19 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Oct 29 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 |
| 16°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fillmore, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 84631 →Compare Fillmore with another place →
Weather by month in Fillmore
July is the warmest month at Fillmore, UT, averaging 88°F by day and 60°F at night; December is the coldest at 38°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 60% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,004 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 56% of the 66 Utah stations. 31% of them (939) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 756. Precipitation totals 15.2 inches a year, most in March (1.7") and least in June (0.7"); May to September bring 32% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38 | 21 | 1.3 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 45 | 25 | 1.4 | 100% | 24 | 1 |
| Mar | 55 | 32 | 1.7 | 100% | 18 | 27 |
| Apr | 62 | 37 | 1.7 | 98% | 10 | 93 |
| May | 72 | 45 | 1.5 | 60% | 1 | 284 |
| Jun | 82 | 53 | 0.7 | 4% | <1 | 534 |
| Jul | 88 | 60 | 0.8 | 0% | 0 | 756 |
| Aug | 86 | 60 | 0.8 | 0% | 0 | 714 |
| Sep | 78 | 51 | 1.0 | 12% | <1 | 437 |
| Oct | 64 | 39 | 1.5 | 95% | 7 | 144 |
| Nov | 50 | 29 | 1.3 | 100% | 21 | 15 |
| Dec | 38 | 21 | 1.5 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fillmore, UT (5,127 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Richfield Radio Ksvc, UT, 18 miles southeast of Fillmore and 158 feet higher, has a last frost 17 days later (May 21), a first frost 20 days earlier (September 24), a season 35 days shorter.
When it snows in Fillmore, Utah
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fillmore usually arrives around October 29, and the last of the season around April 21. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Fillmore, UT, 0.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 13 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 84631
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 23 – March 9 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 9 – March 23 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 6 – April 20 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 4 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 22 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 30 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 14 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 84631 is under a mile from Fillmore, UT, which stands at 5,127 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84631 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.