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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 84754 — Monroe, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Koosharem, UT (6,930 ft), 8 miles south.

Updated

In Monroe, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 6 in half of years and has passed by June 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 21, as early as September 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 104 days (NOAA, Koosharem, UT).

Last spring frost
June 6

50% probability

First fall frost
September 21

50% probability

Growing season
104 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 30

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

18 of 19 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Monroe

Half of springs at Koosharem, UT see their last 32°F night by June 6; only one in ten is past it by May 24, and one in ten still has one after June 26. Planting tender crops after June 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 20 20%, and after June 26 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 61% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 21 in half of years, as early as September 5 one year in ten, and holds off past October 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around September 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 10, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 104 days in a typical year, shorter than at 88% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 123 days one year in ten and falls short of 81 one year in ten. On average 221 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about June 22, and return around September 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 31 and April 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FJun 5Jun 11Jun 15Jun 18Jun 22Jun 24Jun 28Jul 2Jul 11
32°FMay 24May 29May 31Jun 3Jun 6Jun 10Jun 14Jun 20Jun 26
28°FMay 7May 13May 17May 22May 26May 29Jun 1Jun 4Jun 10
24°FApr 22Apr 28May 2May 6May 9May 13May 18May 22May 29
20°FApr 5Apr 12Apr 17Apr 22Apr 27May 1May 5May 9May 16
16°FMar 13Mar 22Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6Apr 11Apr 18Apr 26May 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FAug 26Aug 31Sep 4Sep 7Sep 10Sep 13Sep 16Sep 19Sep 23
32°FSep 5Sep 10Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 23Sep 25Sep 28Oct 2
28°FSep 14Sep 20Sep 24Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 12
24°FSep 25Sep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19Oct 24
20°FOct 4Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 4
16°FOct 13Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Koosharem, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84754 →Compare Monroe with another place →

Weather by month in Monroe

July is the warmest month at Koosharem, UT, averaging 85°F by day and 48°F at night; December is the coldest at 39°F and 11°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 68% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,620 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 89% of the 66 Utah stations. 26% of them (422) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 508. Precipitation totals 10.3 inches a year, most in August (1.4") and least in February (0.5"); May to September bring 51% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Koosharem, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39120.7100%310
Feb43160.5100%280
Mar52210.7100%301
Apr59270.6100%2512
May69320.9100%1591
Jun80410.668%4318
Jul85481.35%<1508
Aug82471.45%<1440
Sep75391.186%7219
Oct63281.2100%2330
Nov51190.6100%291
Dec39110.7100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Koosharem, UT (6,930 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Richfield Radio Ksvc, UT, 14 miles northwest of Monroe and 1,645 feet lower, has a last frost 16 days earlier (May 21), a first frost 3 days later (September 24), a season 21 days longer.

Frost dates for 84701 (Richfield) →

When it snows in Monroe, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Monroe usually arrives around November 6, and the last of the season around April 30. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Koosharem, UT, 7.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84754

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Monroe, Utah
WhenWhat to do
March 28 – April 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 11 – April 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 9 – May 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84754 is 8 miles from Koosharem, UT, which stands at 6,930 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84754 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Utah