USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 86021 — Colorado City, Arizona
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Colorado City, AZ (5,001 ft), under a mile northeast.
Updated
In Colorado City, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Colorado City, AZ).
- Last spring frost
- April 26
- First fall frost
- October 25
- Growing season
- 180 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 18
- Last snow
- March 18
- Winters with snow
- 90%
- Snow per year
- 12.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Colorado City
Half of springs at Colorado City, AZ see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 8 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 98 Arizona stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 2, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 76% of the 98 Arizona stations; it reaches 205 days one year in ten and falls short of 157 one year in ten. On average 120 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and February 7.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 23 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 5 | May 8 | May 12 | May 16 | May 22 | May 31 |
| 32°F | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 8 | May 15 |
| 28°F | Mar 17 | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | May 2 |
| 24°F | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 | Apr 12 |
| 20°F | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 15 | Feb 21 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 19 |
| 16°F | Jan 9 | Jan 20 | Jan 28 | Feb 3 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Mar 3 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 28°F | Oct 19 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 |
| 24°F | Oct 29 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 |
| 20°F | Nov 7 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 |
| 16°F | Nov 18 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 26 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Colorado City, AZ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 86021 →Compare Colorado City with another place →
Weather by month in Colorado City
July is the warmest month at Colorado City, AZ, averaging 95°F by day and 62°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 38% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,812 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 75% of the 102 Arizona stations. 32% of them (1,233) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 872. Precipitation totals 14.3 inches a year, most in February (1.8") and least in June (0.3"); May to September bring 35% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 25 | 1.3 | 100% | 27 | 1 |
| Feb | 53 | 28 | 1.8 | 100% | 20 | 7 |
| Mar | 61 | 33 | 1.7 | 100% | 16 | 49 |
| Apr | 68 | 38 | 1.1 | 93% | 8 | 142 |
| May | 78 | 46 | 0.6 | 38% | 1 | 378 |
| Jun | 89 | 54 | 0.3 | 2% | <1 | 656 |
| Jul | 95 | 62 | 1.2 | 0% | 0 | 872 |
| Aug | 92 | 62 | 1.4 | 0% | 0 | 829 |
| Sep | 85 | 54 | 1.5 | 0% | 0 | 581 |
| Oct | 72 | 42 | 1.2 | 70% | 4 | 257 |
| Nov | 59 | 31 | 1.1 | 100% | 17 | 38 |
| Dec | 48 | 24 | 1.1 | 100% | 26 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Colorado City, AZ (5,001 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, La Verkin, UT, 22 miles northwest of Colorado City and 1,807 feet lower, has a last frost 25 days earlier (April 1), a first frost 11 days later (November 5), a season 37 days longer.
When it snows in Colorado City, Arizona
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Colorado City usually arrives around December 18, and the last of the season around March 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Colorado City, AZ, 0.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 39 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 86021
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 15 – March 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 29 – April 12 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 26 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 2 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 11 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 25 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 86021 is under a mile from Colorado City, AZ, which stands at 5,001 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 86021 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.