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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 89108 — Las Vegas, Nevada

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV (2,203 ft), 2 miles east.

Updated

In Las Vegas, the last spring frost (32°F) is around January 24 in half of years and has passed by February 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 10, as early as November 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 323 days (NOAA, Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV).

Last spring frost
January 24

50% probability

First fall frost
December 10

50% probability

Growing season
323 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 26 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Las Vegas

Half of springs at Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV see their last 32°F night by January 24; only one in ten is past it by December 27, and one in ten still has one after February 19. Planting tender crops after February 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after February 10 20%, and after February 19 10%. The 26 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 87% of the 38 Nevada stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 10 in half of years, as early as November 24 one year in ten, and holds off past December 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 3, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 323 days in a typical year, longer than at 92% of the 38 Nevada stations; it reaches 351 days one year in ten and falls short of 289 one year in ten. On average 11 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about February 16, and return around November 29. A 24°F night is unusual: 6% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FJan 23Feb 1Feb 6Feb 12Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 9
32°F97% of yrsDec 27Jan 3Jan 11Jan 18Jan 24Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 19
28°F58% of yrsDec 10Dec 19Dec 26Dec 31Jan 2Jan 7Jan 13Jan 22Feb 3
24°F6% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14
32°F97% of yrsNov 24Nov 30Dec 4Dec 7Dec 10Dec 14Dec 18Dec 22Dec 29
28°F58% of yrsDec 4Dec 11Dec 16Dec 20Dec 25Dec 30Jan 1Jan 8Jan 22
24°F6% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 89108 →Compare Las Vegas with another place →

Weather by month in Las Vegas

July is the warmest month at Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV, averaging 104°F by day and 80°F at night; December is the coldest at 56°F and 38°F. From March to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 34% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 7,167 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 87% of the 38 Nevada stations. 40% of them (2,846) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,296. Precipitation totals 3.9 inches a year, most in February (0.8") and least in June (0.0"); May to September bring 15% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan58390.772%349
Feb62430.834%2113
Mar71490.52%<1301
Apr78550.20%0494
May88640.10%0806
Jun99740.00%01084
Jul104800.10%01296
Aug102780.20%01234
Sep94700.20%0966
Oct81580.40%0589
Nov67460.322%1207
Dec56380.486%530

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV (2,203 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, N Las Vegas, NV, 6 miles east of Las Vegas and 305 feet lower, has a last frost 8 days later (February 1), a first frost 2 days earlier (December 8), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 89031 (North Las Vegas) →

When it snows in Las Vegas, Nevada

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 26 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at N Las Vegas, NV, 6.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 89108

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Las Vegas, Nevada
WhenWhat to do
November 15 – November 29Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
November 29 – December 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
December 27 – January 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
January 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 89108 is 2 miles from Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV, which stands at 2,203 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 16 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 89108 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nevada →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9b places in Nevada