USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 93635 — Los Banos, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Los Banos, CA (120 ft), under a mile north.
Updated
In Los Banos, the last spring frost (32°F) is around January 26 in half of years and has passed by February 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 10, as early as November 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 322 days (NOAA, Los Banos, CA).
- Last spring frost
- January 26
- First fall frost
- December 10
- Growing season
- 322 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Los Banos
Half of springs at Los Banos, CA see their last 32°F night by January 26; only one in ten is past it by December 29, and one in ten still has one after February 20. Planting tender crops after February 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after February 10 20%, and after February 20 10%. The 25 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 70% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 10 in half of years, as early as November 26 one year in ten, and holds off past January 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around December 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 4, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 322 days in a typical year, longer than at 76% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 351 days one year in ten and falls short of 291 one year in ten. On average 16 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 29 days longer, to about February 24, and return around November 27. A 24°F night is unusual: 17% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jan 26 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 20 | Apr 3 |
| 32°F96% of yrs | Dec 29 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 10 | Feb 20 |
| 28°F64% of yrs | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 26 | Feb 4 |
| 24°F17% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F1% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 |
| 32°F96% of yrs | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 8 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Jan 4 |
| 28°F64% of yrs | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 2 | Jan 6 | Jan 19 |
| 24°F17% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F1% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Los Banos, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 93635 →Compare Los Banos with another place →
Weather by month in Los Banos
July is the warmest month at Los Banos, CA, averaging 95°F by day and 64°F at night; December is the coldest at 56°F and 38°F. From March to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 35% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,205 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 71% of the 283 California stations. 38% of them (1,987) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 905. Precipitation totals 9.7 inches a year, most in January (2.1") and least in July (0.0"); May to September bring 7% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 39 | 2.1 | 74% | 6 | 28 |
| Feb | 62 | 43 | 1.8 | 35% | 1 | 91 |
| Mar | 68 | 46 | 1.3 | 0% | 0 | 222 |
| Apr | 73 | 49 | 0.7 | 2% | <1 | 342 |
| May | 81 | 55 | 0.5 | 0% | 0 | 564 |
| Jun | 89 | 60 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 740 |
| Jul | 95 | 64 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 905 |
| Aug | 94 | 63 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 879 |
| Sep | 90 | 60 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 745 |
| Oct | 79 | 53 | 0.5 | 0% | 0 | 495 |
| Nov | 66 | 44 | 0.9 | 17% | 1 | 167 |
| Dec | 56 | 38 | 1.7 | 80% | 7 | 27 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Los Banos, CA (120 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Los Banos Det Resv, CA, 5 miles southwest of Los Banos and 287 feet higher, has a last frost 13 days earlier (January 13), a first frost 4 days later (December 14), a season 16 days longer.
When it snows in Los Banos, California
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Los Banos, CA, 0.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 93635
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| November 17 – December 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| December 1 – December 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| December 29 – January 12 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| January 26 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 10 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 93635 is under a mile from Los Banos, CA, which stands at 120 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93635 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.