USDA Hardiness Zone 9b
Frost Dates for 95448 — Healdsburg, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Healdsburg, CA (177 ft), 1 miles northeast.
Updated
In Healdsburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 15 in half of years and has passed by March 17 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 2, as early as November 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 292 days (NOAA, Healdsburg, CA).
- Last spring frost
- February 15
- First fall frost
- December 2
- Growing season
- 292 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Healdsburg
Half of springs at Healdsburg, CA see their last 32°F night by February 15; only one in ten is past it by January 4, and one in ten still has one after March 17. Planting tender crops after February 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 6 20%, and after March 17 10%. The 30 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 48% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 2 in half of years, as early as November 14 one year in ten, and holds off past January 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 2, 43 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 292 days in a typical year, longer than at 59% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 334 days one year in ten and falls short of 254 one year in ten. On average 13 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 42 days longer, to about March 29, and return around November 16. A 24°F night is unusual: 22% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 27 | Mar 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Jan 4 | Jan 21 | Jan 31 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 17 |
| 28°F70% of yrs | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Feb 2 |
| 24°F22% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Nov 14 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Jan 1 |
| 28°F70% of yrs | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 12 |
| 24°F22% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Healdsburg, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 95448 →Compare Healdsburg with another place →
Weather by month in Healdsburg
July is the warmest month at Healdsburg, CA, averaging 89°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 57°F and 39°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 56% of years and March still brings one in 24% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,988 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 60% of the 283 California stations. 39% of them (1,555) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 667. Precipitation totals 42.9 inches a year, most in December (8.5") and least in July (0.0"); May to September bring 5% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58 | 39 | 8.0 | 75% | 4 | 35 |
| Feb | 62 | 41 | 8.3 | 56% | 2 | 74 |
| Mar | 66 | 43 | 6.4 | 24% | 1 | 152 |
| Apr | 72 | 45 | 2.9 | 4% | 0 | 260 |
| May | 79 | 50 | 1.6 | 0% | 0 | 442 |
| Jun | 86 | 54 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 593 |
| Jul | 89 | 54 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 667 |
| Aug | 88 | 54 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 651 |
| Sep | 85 | 52 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 554 |
| Oct | 77 | 49 | 2.2 | 0% | 0 | 394 |
| Nov | 65 | 43 | 4.5 | 44% | 2 | 138 |
| Dec | 57 | 39 | 8.5 | 79% | 5 | 31 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Healdsburg, CA (177 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Santa Rosa Sonoma Co Airport, CA, 8 miles southeast of Healdsburg, has a last frost 15 days later (March 2), a first frost 12 days earlier (November 20), a season 30 days shorter.
When it snows in Healdsburg, California
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Healdsburg, CA, 1.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 95448
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 7 – December 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| December 21 – January 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 18 – February 1 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 15 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 2 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 95448 is 1 mile from Healdsburg, CA, which stands at 177 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 95448 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.