Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 97101 — Amity, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR (159 ft), 8 miles northeast.

Updated

In Amity, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 195 days (NOAA, Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
195 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
37%

7 of 19 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Amity

Half of springs at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 28 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 195 days in a typical year, shorter than at 52% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 230 days one year in ten and falls short of 162 one year in ten. On average 47 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 88% of winters and 16°F in 15%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 28Apr 30May 4May 8May 11May 16May 21May 29
32°FMar 18Mar 27Apr 2Apr 9Apr 15Apr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 6
28°FJan 28Feb 15Feb 22Feb 26Mar 3Mar 10Mar 17Mar 26Apr 8
24°F88% of yrsDec 9Dec 23Jan 2Jan 10Jan 20Jan 30Feb 8Feb 16Feb 24
20°F45% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F15% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 15Oct 20Oct 27
32°FOct 5Oct 12Oct 17Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 3Nov 10Nov 19
28°FOct 22Oct 31Nov 6Nov 10Nov 16Nov 22Nov 29Dec 6Dec 17
24°F88% of yrsNov 10Nov 18Nov 26Dec 2Dec 9Dec 16Dec 24Jan 4Jan 22
20°F45% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F15% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97101 →Compare Amity with another place →

Weather by month in Amity

August is the warmest month at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, averaging 83°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 47°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 67% of years and May still brings one in 18% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,240 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 103 Oregon stations. 28% of them (625) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 543. Precipitation totals 37.8 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in July (0.3"); May to September bring 14% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan47355.599%104
Feb51354.196%94
Mar56374.296%621
Apr61403.067%264
May68442.018%<1201
Jun74481.30%0330
Jul83520.30%0536
Aug83520.40%0543
Sep77481.32%0379
Oct64423.563%2132
Nov53385.791%621
Dec47346.5100%115

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR (159 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mc Minnville, OR, 9 miles north of Amity, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 12 days later (November 7), a season 21 days longer.

Frost dates for 97128 (Mcminnville) →

When it snows in Amity, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Mc Minnville, OR, 9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97101

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Amity, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97101 is 8 miles from Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, which stands at 159 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97114 (Dayton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97101 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Oregon