USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 97101 — Amity, Oregon
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR (159 ft), 8 miles northeast.
Updated
In Amity, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 195 days (NOAA, Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR).
- Last spring frost
- April 15
- First fall frost
- October 26
- Growing season
- 195 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 37%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
7 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Amity
Half of springs at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 28 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 195 days in a typical year, shorter than at 52% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 230 days one year in ten and falls short of 162 one year in ten. On average 47 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 88% of winters and 16°F in 15%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 21 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 8 | May 11 | May 16 | May 21 | May 29 |
| 32°F | Mar 18 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | Apr 15 | Apr 21 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 6 |
| 28°F | Jan 28 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 26 | Apr 8 |
| 24°F88% of yrs | Dec 9 | Dec 23 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 | Jan 20 | Jan 30 | Feb 8 | Feb 16 | Feb 24 |
| 20°F45% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F15% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 21 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 5 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 10 | Nov 19 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 31 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 29 | Dec 6 | Dec 17 |
| 24°F88% of yrs | Nov 10 | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Jan 4 | Jan 22 |
| 20°F45% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F15% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 97101 →Compare Amity with another place →
Weather by month in Amity
August is the warmest month at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, averaging 83°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 47°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 67% of years and May still brings one in 18% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,240 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 103 Oregon stations. 28% of them (625) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 543. Precipitation totals 37.8 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in July (0.3"); May to September bring 14% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47 | 35 | 5.5 | 99% | 10 | 4 |
| Feb | 51 | 35 | 4.1 | 96% | 9 | 4 |
| Mar | 56 | 37 | 4.2 | 96% | 6 | 21 |
| Apr | 61 | 40 | 3.0 | 67% | 2 | 64 |
| May | 68 | 44 | 2.0 | 18% | <1 | 201 |
| Jun | 74 | 48 | 1.3 | 0% | 0 | 330 |
| Jul | 83 | 52 | 0.3 | 0% | 0 | 536 |
| Aug | 83 | 52 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 543 |
| Sep | 77 | 48 | 1.3 | 2% | 0 | 379 |
| Oct | 64 | 42 | 3.5 | 63% | 2 | 132 |
| Nov | 53 | 38 | 5.7 | 91% | 6 | 21 |
| Dec | 47 | 34 | 6.5 | 100% | 11 | 5 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR (159 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mc Minnville, OR, 9 miles north of Amity, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 12 days later (November 7), a season 21 days longer.
When it snows in Amity, Oregon
Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Mc Minnville, OR, 9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 97101
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 4 – February 18 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 18 – March 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 18 – April 1 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 15 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 3 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 12 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 26 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 97101 is 8 miles from Mcminnville Municipal Airport, OR, which stands at 159 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97114 (Dayton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97101 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.