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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 97133 — North Plains, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR (204 ft), 9 miles southeast.

Updated

In North Plains, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 16 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 191 days (NOAA, Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR).

Last spring frost
April 16

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
191 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
34%

10 of 29 observed

Snow per year
2.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in North Plains

Half of springs at Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR see their last 32°F night by April 16; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 3 one year in ten, and holds off past November 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 20 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 24 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 191 days in a typical year, shorter than at 56% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 223 days one year in ten and falls short of 161 one year in ten. On average 64 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about May 5, and return around October 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 29%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 14May 20May 27
32°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 5Apr 11Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25Apr 29May 3
28°FFeb 15Feb 25Mar 1Mar 7Mar 13Mar 18Mar 24Mar 31Apr 9
24°F98% of yrsDec 31Jan 16Jan 28Feb 6Feb 14Feb 19Feb 23Feb 27Mar 5
20°F68% of yrsDec 1Dec 11Dec 22Dec 31Jan 9Jan 24Feb 1Feb 12Feb 20
16°F29% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 20Sep 27Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 14Oct 20Oct 31
32°FOct 3Oct 9Oct 14Oct 18Oct 23Oct 28Nov 2Nov 8Nov 18
28°FOct 20Oct 27Nov 1Nov 7Nov 12Nov 18Nov 25Dec 1Dec 10
24°F98% of yrsNov 4Nov 13Nov 20Nov 27Dec 1Dec 9Dec 18Dec 28Jan 11
20°F68% of yrsNov 14Nov 27Dec 1Dec 7Dec 14Dec 25Jan 1Jan 14Feb 9
16°F29% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97133 →Compare North Plains with another place →

Weather by month in North Plains

July is the warmest month at Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR, averaging 82°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 46°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 73% of years and May still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,195 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 54% of the 103 Oregon stations. 29% of them (640) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 532. Precipitation totals 36.1 inches a year, most in December (6.1") and least in July (0.4"); May to September bring 16% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan47345.3100%133
Feb51344.0100%132
Mar56373.799%920
Apr61392.673%365
May69452.016%1217
Jun74491.30%0332
Jul82520.40%0532
Aug82520.50%0530
Sep76481.45%<1359
Oct64413.463%3113
Nov53375.495%917
Dec46336.1100%143

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR (204 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Forest Grove, OR, 10 miles south of North Plains, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 3 days later (October 26), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 97116 (Forest Grove) →

When it snows in North Plains, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 10 of 29 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Forest Grove, OR, 9.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97133

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for North Plains, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
February 5 – February 19Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 19 – March 5Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 19 – April 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97133 is 9 miles from Portland-Hillsboro Airport, OR, which stands at 204 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 97124 (Hillsboro). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97133 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Oregon