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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 97463 — Oakridge, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR (1,275 ft), under a mile southeast.

Updated

In Oakridge, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 183 days (NOAA, Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR).

Last spring frost
April 24

50% probability

First fall frost
October 24

50% probability

Growing season
183 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
December 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 23

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
81%

22 of 27 observed

Snow per year
5.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Oakridge

Half of springs at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 20 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 23 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 183 days in a typical year, shorter than at 61% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 212 days one year in ten and falls short of 154 one year in ten. On average 79 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 12, and return around October 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 17%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 26May 2May 6May 9May 12May 16May 20May 26Jun 2
32°FMar 31Apr 6Apr 13Apr 19Apr 24Apr 29May 1May 5May 11
28°FFeb 22Mar 1Mar 9Mar 16Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 7Apr 18
24°F94% of yrsDec 29Jan 8Jan 22Feb 1Feb 12Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 12
20°F56% of yrsDec 7Dec 16Dec 23Dec 31Jan 5Jan 11Jan 22Jan 31Feb 17
16°F17% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 11Sep 19Sep 24Sep 29Oct 2Oct 6Oct 11Oct 16Oct 22
32°FOct 2Oct 10Oct 16Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 5Nov 13
28°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 4Nov 9Nov 13Nov 20Nov 28Dec 3Dec 13
24°F94% of yrsNov 9Nov 18Nov 29Dec 4Dec 9Dec 18Dec 24Jan 1Jan 16
20°F56% of yrsNov 29Dec 5Dec 10Dec 16Dec 22Dec 28Jan 1Jan 13Feb 1
16°F17% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97463 →Compare Oakridge with another place →

Weather by month in Oakridge

August is the warmest month at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR, averaging 81°F by day and 50°F at night; December is the coldest at 42°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years and May still brings one in 34% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,883 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 65% of the 103 Oregon stations. 27% of them (501) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 480. Precipitation totals 45.8 inches a year, most in December (7.5") and least in July (0.5"); May to September bring 17% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44316.2100%180
Feb49324.6100%152
Mar55345.0100%1212
Apr59374.384%451
May66433.234%1159
Jun71472.00%0276
Jul80510.50%0476
Aug81500.60%0480
Sep76461.69%<1322
Oct63403.668%398
Nov49356.796%105
Dec42327.5100%180

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR (1,275 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lookout Pt Dam, OR, 19 miles northwest of Oakridge and 563 feet lower, has a last frost 48 days earlier (March 7), a first frost 34 days later (November 27), a season 80 days longer.

Frost dates for 97455 (Pleasant Hill) →

When it snows in Oakridge, Oregon

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Oakridge usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 23. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR, 0.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 81% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 60 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 97463

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Oakridge, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
February 13 – February 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 27 – March 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 27 – April 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97463 is under a mile from Oakridge Fish Hatchery, OR, which stands at 1,275 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97463 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Oregon