USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 99347 — Pomeroy, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pomeroy, WA (1,934 ft), 2 miles northwest.
Updated
In Pomeroy, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 2 in half of years and has passed by May 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 155 days (NOAA, Pomeroy, WA).
- Last spring frost
- May 2
- First fall frost
- October 4
- Growing season
- 155 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 29
- Last snow
- February 27
- Winters with snow
- 50%
- Snow per year
- 8.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
12 of 24 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pomeroy
Half of springs at Pomeroy, WA see their last 32°F night by May 2; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 19. Planting tender crops after May 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 14 20%, and after May 19 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 17 one year in ten, and holds off past October 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 4, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 155 days in a typical year, shorter than at 82% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 182 days one year in ten and falls short of 131 one year in ten. On average 125 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about May 19, and return around September 19. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 1 and February 15.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 3 | May 8 | May 12 | May 16 | May 19 | May 23 | May 28 | Jun 1 | Jun 8 |
| 32°F | Apr 15 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 6 | May 9 | May 14 | May 19 |
| 28°F | Mar 21 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | Apr 29 | May 4 |
| 24°F | Feb 27 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Apr 1 | Apr 11 |
| 20°F | Feb 3 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 20 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 20 | Jan 31 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 31 | Sep 6 | Sep 10 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 5 |
| 32°F | Sep 17 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 24 |
| 28°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 |
| 24°F | Oct 13 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 25 |
| 20°F | Oct 21 | Oct 29 | Nov 3 | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 9 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Oct 31 | Nov 11 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 30 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pomeroy, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 99347 →Compare Pomeroy with another place →
Weather by month in Pomeroy
July is the warmest month at Pomeroy, WA, averaging 85°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 40°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 54% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,195 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 58% of the 113 Washington stations. 28% of them (614) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 589. Precipitation totals 17.7 inches a year, most in November (2.3") and least in July (0.5"); May to September bring 25% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40 | 27 | 2.0 | 100% | 23 | 2 |
| Feb | 45 | 28 | 1.6 | 100% | 20 | 2 |
| Mar | 52 | 33 | 2.1 | 100% | 18 | 11 |
| Apr | 59 | 37 | 1.7 | 96% | 9 | 53 |
| May | 67 | 44 | 1.6 | 54% | 3 | 202 |
| Jun | 74 | 49 | 1.2 | 1% | 0 | 345 |
| Jul | 85 | 53 | 0.5 | 0% | 0 | 589 |
| Aug | 85 | 53 | 0.5 | 3% | 0 | 587 |
| Sep | 75 | 45 | 0.6 | 35% | 1 | 318 |
| Oct | 61 | 37 | 1.3 | 95% | 10 | 75 |
| Nov | 48 | 32 | 2.3 | 100% | 17 | 11 |
| Dec | 40 | 26 | 2.3 | 100% | 24 | 2 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pomeroy, WA (1,934 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Dayton 1 WSW, WA, 22 miles southwest of Pomeroy and 377 feet lower, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 28), a first frost 9 days later (October 13), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Pomeroy, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pomeroy usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around February 27. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Pomeroy, WA, 1.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 50% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 64 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 99347
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 21 – March 7 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 7 – March 21 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 4 – April 18 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 2 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 12 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 20 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 4 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 99347 is 2 miles from Pomeroy, WA, which stands at 1,934 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 99347 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.