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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 16915 — Coudersport, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Coudersport 1 SW, PA (1,650 ft), 4 miles southwest.

Updated

In Coudersport, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 22 in half of years and has passed by June 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 1, as early as September 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 130 days (NOAA, Coudersport 1 SW, PA).

Last spring frost
May 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 1

50% probability

Growing season
130 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
71.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Coudersport

Half of springs at Coudersport 1 SW, PA see their last 32°F night by May 22; only one in ten is past it by May 6, and one in ten still has one after June 6. Planting tender crops after May 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 1 20%, and after June 6 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 72% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 1 in half of years, as early as September 19 one year in ten, and holds off past October 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 28, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 130 days in a typical year, shorter than at 99% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 152 days one year in ten and falls short of 110 one year in ten. On average 170 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about June 3, and return around September 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 16 and April 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 20May 25May 29May 31Jun 3Jun 7Jun 11Jun 16Jun 28
32°FMay 6May 10May 15May 19May 22May 26May 29Jun 1Jun 6
28°FApr 24Apr 29May 1May 5May 9May 12May 16May 21May 28
24°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 8May 15
20°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 30
16°FMar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 18
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 2Sep 8Sep 14Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3
32°FSep 19Sep 23Sep 27Sep 29Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13
28°FSep 29Oct 2Oct 6Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 28
24°FOct 8Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7
20°FOct 18Oct 25Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 20
16°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 28Dec 3

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Coudersport 1 SW, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 16915 →Compare Coudersport with another place →

Weather by month in Coudersport

July is the warmest month at Coudersport 1 SW, PA, averaging 80°F by day and 54°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,974 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 98% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 32% of them (624) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 518. Precipitation totals 44.1 inches a year, most in July (4.7") and least in February (2.4"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coudersport 1 SW, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan31132.9100%290
Feb34132.4100%270
Mar43203.2100%266
Apr57303.7100%1844
May68413.892%6192
Jun76504.222%<1382
Jul80544.70%0518
Aug78534.10%0479
Sep71474.246%<1273
Oct59364.0100%1275
Nov46273.5100%235
Dec35203.4100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coudersport 1 SW, PA (1,650 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Oswayo 1 ENE, PA, 9 miles north of Coudersport, has a last frost 2 days earlier (May 20), a first frost 2 days earlier (September 29).

Frost dates for 16748 (Shinglehouse) →

When it snows in Coudersport, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Coudersport usually arrives around November 16, and the last of the season around April 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Coudersport 1 SW, PA, 3.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 16915

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Coudersport, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
March 13 – March 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 27 – April 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 24 – May 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 16915 is 4 miles from Coudersport 1 SW, PA, which stands at 1,650 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 16915 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5b places in Pennsylvania