USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 16748 — Shinglehouse, Pennsylvania
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Oswayo 1 ENE, PA (1,710 ft), 8 miles east.
Updated
In Shinglehouse, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 20 in half of years and has passed by June 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 29, as early as September 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 130 days (NOAA, Oswayo 1 ENE, PA).
- Last spring frost
- May 20
- First fall frost
- September 29
- Growing season
- 130 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 15
- Last snow
- April 7
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 60.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
26 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Shinglehouse
Half of springs at Oswayo 1 ENE, PA see their last 32°F night by May 20; only one in ten is past it by May 5, and one in ten still has one after June 2. Planting tender crops after May 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 30 20%, and after June 2 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 29 in half of years, as early as September 14 one year in ten, and holds off past October 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 25, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 130 days in a typical year, shorter than at 99% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 150 days one year in ten and falls short of 109 one year in ten. On average 175 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about June 2, and return around September 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 16 and April 4.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 18 | May 24 | May 28 | May 31 | Jun 2 | Jun 4 | Jun 8 | Jun 14 | Jun 24 |
| 32°F | May 5 | May 10 | May 13 | May 17 | May 20 | May 24 | May 27 | May 30 | Jun 2 |
| 28°F | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 6 | May 10 | May 14 | May 19 | May 25 |
| 24°F | Apr 14 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 6 | May 13 |
| 20°F | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 16°F | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 2 | Sep 6 | Sep 10 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 |
| 32°F | Sep 14 | Sep 19 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 |
| 28°F | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 25 |
| 24°F | Oct 7 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 20°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 |
| 16°F | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 16 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Oswayo 1 ENE, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 16748 →Compare Shinglehouse with another place →
Weather by month in Shinglehouse
July is the warmest month at Oswayo 1 ENE, PA, averaging 79°F by day and 53°F at night; January is the coldest at 30°F and 11°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 15% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,860 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 99% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 32% of them (596) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 493. Precipitation totals 43.3 inches a year, most in July (4.6") and least in February (2.2"); May to September bring 49% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 30 | 11 | 2.9 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 33 | 12 | 2.2 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 42 | 19 | 3.0 | 100% | 27 | 7 |
| Apr | 55 | 29 | 3.7 | 100% | 19 | 35 |
| May | 68 | 40 | 3.7 | 94% | 6 | 177 |
| Jun | 75 | 50 | 4.4 | 15% | <1 | 378 |
| Jul | 79 | 53 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 493 |
| Aug | 78 | 52 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 453 |
| Sep | 71 | 45 | 4.3 | 57% | 2 | 244 |
| Oct | 59 | 35 | 4.0 | 100% | 13 | 68 |
| Nov | 46 | 26 | 3.2 | 100% | 23 | 7 |
| Dec | 35 | 19 | 3.1 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Oswayo 1 ENE, PA (1,710 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Port Allegany, PA, 11 miles southwest of Shinglehouse and 235 feet lower, has a last frost 5 days earlier (May 15), a first frost 7 days later (October 6), a season 14 days longer.
When it snows in Shinglehouse, Pennsylvania
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Shinglehouse usually arrives around November 15, and the last of the season around April 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Oswayo 1 ENE, PA, 8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 16748
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 11 – March 25 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 25 – April 8 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 22 – May 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 7 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 15 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 29 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 16748 is 8 miles from Oswayo 1 ENE, PA, which stands at 1,710 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 16748 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Pennsylvania →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.