Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 24330 — Fries, Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Galax Radio Wbrf, VA (2,385 ft), 7 miles southeast.

Updated

In Fries, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 171 days (NOAA, Galax Radio Wbrf, VA).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
171 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 26

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 16

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

23 of 23 observed

Snow per year
16.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fries

Half of springs at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 11, and one in ten still has one after May 14. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 7 20%, and after May 14 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past October 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 171 days in a typical year, shorter than at 93% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 192 days one year in ten and falls short of 149 one year in ten. On average 123 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 6. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 2 and March 5.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 29May 1May 4May 7May 10May 13May 17May 22
32°FApr 11Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 7May 14
28°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24May 1
24°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 16
20°FFeb 27Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 22Mar 27Mar 30Apr 4
16°FFeb 7Feb 16Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 19Mar 26
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 24Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 15Oct 20
32°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 29
28°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7
24°FOct 18Oct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 21
20°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 6
16°FNov 11Nov 18Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20Dec 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 24330 →Compare Fries with another place →

Weather by month in Fries

July is the warmest month at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA, averaging 82°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 38% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,956 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 94% of the 128 Virginia stations. 36% of them (1,051) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 665. Precipitation totals 45.7 inches a year, most in September (4.5") and least in February (3.1"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan42233.7100%263
Feb47263.1100%235
Mar54323.8100%1733
Apr65394.198%8136
May72494.038%1337
Jun79574.10%0537
Jul82614.20%0665
Aug81604.40%0623
Sep75534.57%<1419
Oct65413.192%6156
Nov55323.3100%1832
Dec46273.4100%2410

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA (2,385 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Galax Wtp, VA, 7 miles southeast of Fries, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 22), a first frost 7 days later (October 21), a season 9 days longer.

Frost dates for 24333 (Galax) →

When it snows in Fries, Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fries usually arrives around December 26, and the last of the season around March 16. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Galax Radio Wbrf, VA, 6.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 24330

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fries, Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 24330 is 7 miles from Galax Radio Wbrf, VA, which stands at 2,385 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 24343 (Hillsville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 24330 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Virginia