USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 24501 — Lynchburg, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lynchburg #2, VA (736 ft), 4 miles west.
Updated
In Lynchburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 17 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 190 days (NOAA, Lynchburg #2, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 17
- First fall frost
- October 25
- Growing season
- 190 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 26
- Last snow
- March 4
- Winters with snow
- 93%
- Snow per year
- 11.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lynchburg
Half of springs at Lynchburg #2, VA see their last 32°F night by April 17; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 28 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 48% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 190 days in a typical year, shorter than at 59% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 119 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 16 and February 20.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 15 |
| 32°F | Apr 3 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 | May 4 |
| 28°F | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | Mar 1 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 |
| 20°F | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 |
| 16°F | Jan 29 | Feb 5 | Feb 9 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 14 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 |
| 32°F | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 24°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 4 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 | Dec 22 |
| 16°F | Nov 19 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 16 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 3 | Jan 11 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lynchburg #2, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 24501 →Compare Lynchburg with another place →
Weather by month in Lynchburg
July is the warmest month at Lynchburg #2, VA, averaging 85°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 46°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,589 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 63% of the 128 Virginia stations. 36% of them (1,298) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 772. Precipitation totals 43.8 inches a year, most in May (4.2") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46 | 25 | 3.4 | 100% | 26 | 9 |
| Feb | 50 | 26 | 2.9 | 100% | 24 | 9 |
| Mar | 58 | 33 | 3.7 | 100% | 17 | 59 |
| Apr | 68 | 41 | 3.6 | 92% | 5 | 184 |
| May | 75 | 51 | 4.2 | 16% | <1 | 409 |
| Jun | 82 | 60 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 628 |
| Jul | 85 | 65 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 772 |
| Aug | 84 | 63 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 730 |
| Sep | 78 | 56 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 509 |
| Oct | 69 | 44 | 3.4 | 73% | 5 | 222 |
| Nov | 59 | 33 | 3.2 | 100% | 17 | 46 |
| Dec | 49 | 28 | 3.8 | 100% | 25 | 13 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lynchburg #2, VA (736 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Lynchburg Regional Airport, VA, 5 miles southwest of Lynchburg and 204 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 15), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 24), a season 1 day longer.
When it snows in Lynchburg, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lynchburg usually arrives around December 26, and the last of the season around March 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lynchburg Regional Airport, VA, 5.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 93% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 44 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 24501
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 6 – February 20 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 20 – March 6 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 20 – April 3 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 17 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 2 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 11 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 25 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 24501 is 4 miles from Lynchburg #2, VA, which stands at 736 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 7 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 24502 (Lynchburg). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 24501 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.