USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 24522 — Appomattox, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Appomattox, VA (850 ft), 4 miles south.
Updated
In Appomattox, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 7 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 206 days (NOAA, Appomattox, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 7
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 206 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 27
- Last snow
- February 26
- Winters with snow
- 86%
- Snow per year
- 11.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
24 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Appomattox
Half of springs at Appomattox, VA see their last 32°F night by April 7; only one in ten is past it by March 23, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 19 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 70% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 19 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 10; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 206 days in a typical year, longer than at 70% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 228 days one year in ten and falls short of 183 one year in ten. On average 94 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 30 and February 15.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 4 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 11 |
| 32°F | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 |
| 28°F | Mar 10 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 |
| 24°F | Feb 25 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 |
| 20°F | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Jan 21 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Mar 15 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 |
| 32°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 28°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 28 |
| 24°F | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 15 |
| 20°F | Nov 13 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 6 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 2 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 26 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Appomattox, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 24522 →Compare Appomattox with another place →
Weather by month in Appomattox
July is the warmest month at Appomattox, VA, averaging 86°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 70% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,905 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 128 Virginia stations. 37% of them (1,430) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 818. Precipitation totals 46.3 inches a year, most in May (4.7") and least in February (2.8"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 45 | 27 | 3.5 | 100% | 24 | 8 |
| Feb | 49 | 29 | 2.8 | 100% | 21 | 17 |
| Mar | 57 | 35 | 4.0 | 99% | 14 | 68 |
| Apr | 68 | 44 | 3.6 | 70% | 2 | 224 |
| May | 75 | 53 | 4.7 | 7% | <1 | 439 |
| Jun | 82 | 63 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 675 |
| Jul | 86 | 67 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 818 |
| Aug | 84 | 65 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 766 |
| Sep | 78 | 59 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 549 |
| Oct | 68 | 47 | 3.9 | 45% | 2 | 255 |
| Nov | 57 | 36 | 3.6 | 99% | 12 | 67 |
| Dec | 48 | 30 | 4.1 | 100% | 20 | 20 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Appomattox, VA (850 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Tye Rvr 1 SE, VA, 19 miles north of Appomattox, has a last frost 8 days later (April 15), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 25), a season 13 days shorter.
When it snows in Appomattox, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Appomattox usually arrives around December 27, and the last of the season around February 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Appomattox, VA, 3.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 24522
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 27 – February 10 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 10 – February 24 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 10 – March 24 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 7 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 24522 is 4 miles from Appomattox, VA, which stands at 850 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 24522 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.