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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 26525 — Bruceton Mills, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sines Deep Creek, MD (2,040 ft), 13 miles southeast.

Updated

In Bruceton Mills, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 9 in half of years and has passed by May 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 11, as early as September 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 155 days (NOAA, Sines Deep Creek, MD).

Last spring frost
May 9

50% probability

First fall frost
October 11

50% probability

Growing season
155 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 10

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

22 of 22 observed

Snow per year
88.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Bruceton Mills

Half of springs at Sines Deep Creek, MD see their last 32°F night by May 9; only one in ten is past it by April 21, and one in ten still has one after May 30. Planting tender crops after May 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 23 20%, and after May 30 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 89% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 11 in half of years, as early as September 27 one year in ten, and holds off past October 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 17, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 155 days in a typical year, shorter than at 98% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 177 days one year in ten and falls short of 130 one year in ten. On average 160 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 24, and return around September 30. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 28 and March 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 4May 12May 17May 20May 24May 27May 31Jun 2Jun 7
32°FApr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 9May 14May 18May 23May 30
28°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30May 4May 9May 17
24°FMar 24Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 19Apr 27
20°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11
16°FMar 2Mar 8Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 17Sep 21Sep 24Sep 28Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13
32°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 24
28°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 6
24°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19
20°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 28Dec 3
16°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sines Deep Creek, MD, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 26525 →Compare Bruceton Mills with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Chalk Hill 2 ENE, PA, 14 miles north of Bruceton Mills, has a last frost 10 days later (May 19), a first frost 10 days earlier (October 1), a season 20 days shorter.

Frost dates for 15437 (Farmington) →

When it snows in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bruceton Mills usually arrives around November 7, and the last of the season around April 10. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Chalk Hill 2 ENE, PA, 13.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 29 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 26525

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Bruceton Mills, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 28 – March 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 14 – March 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 11 – April 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 19Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 11 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 26525 is 13 miles from Sines Deep Creek, MD, which stands at 2,040 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26525 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in West Virginia