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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 27574 — Roxboro, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Roxboro 7 ESE, NC (710 ft), 7 miles southeast.

Updated

In Roxboro, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by April 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 194 days (NOAA, Roxboro 7 ESE, NC).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
194 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 1

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

22 of 22 observed

Snow per year
8.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Roxboro

Half of springs at Roxboro 7 ESE, NC see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 30. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 24 20%, and after April 30 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 194 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 217 days one year in ten and falls short of 174 one year in ten. On average 106 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 26, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 18 and February 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 13
32°FMar 27Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 30
28°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17
24°FFeb 28Mar 5Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 5
20°FFeb 10Feb 20Feb 26Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 25
16°F98% of yrsJan 18Jan 31Feb 7Feb 12Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 12
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30
32°FOct 12Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 19
24°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 27Dec 3
20°FNov 9Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 15Dec 26
16°F98% of yrsNov 23Nov 30Dec 4Dec 11Dec 18Dec 25Jan 1Jan 9Jan 19

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Roxboro 7 ESE, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 27574 →Compare Roxboro with another place →

Weather by month in Roxboro

July is the warmest month at Roxboro 7 ESE, NC, averaging 89°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 82% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,273 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 68% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 38% of them (1,611) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 862. Precipitation totals 47.2 inches a year, most in September (5.2") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Roxboro 7 ESE, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51264.0100%2418
Feb55282.9100%2123
Mar63344.3100%1597
Apr73434.082%5265
May79533.79%<1496
Jun86624.40%0713
Jul89663.80%0862
Aug88643.80%0806
Sep82575.20%0593
Oct73453.671%4288
Nov63343.5100%1685
Dec55294.0100%2229

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Roxboro 7 ESE, NC (710 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Yanceyville 4 SE, NC, 16 miles west of Roxboro, has a last frost 15 days earlier (March 31), a first frost 9 days later (November 4), a season 24 days longer.

Frost dates for 27379 (Yanceyville) →

When it snows in Roxboro, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Roxboro usually arrives around January 1, and the last of the season around February 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Yanceyville 4 SE, NC, 16.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 52 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 27574

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Roxboro, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 27574 is 7 miles from Roxboro 7 ESE, NC, which stands at 710 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 27574 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in North Carolina