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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 27707 — Durham, North Carolina

Averages from Durham, Nc US, the nearest reporting station, 5.6 miles away.

Plant tender crops after April 2, and expect the first autumn freeze around November 4. That leaves about 217 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
April 2

50% probability

First fall frost
November 4

50% probability

Growing season
217 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F annual low

Planting calendar for 27707

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Durham, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 22 – February 5

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

February 5 – February 19

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

March 5 – March 19

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

April 2 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 12

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 21

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

November 4 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after April 2 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Durham, North Carolina are past their last freeze. Harvest before November 4, which leaves roughly 217 frost-free days.

ZIP 27707 sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 10 to 15°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 8a ZIP codes in North Carolina