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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 28036 — Davidson, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Concord, NC (700 ft), 15 miles east.

Updated

In Davidson, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 2, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 215 days (NOAA, Concord, NC).

Last spring frost
April 1

50% probability

First fall frost
November 2

50% probability

Growing season
215 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 18

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
86%

25 of 29 observed

Snow per year
3.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Davidson

Half of springs at Concord, NC see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 16, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 11 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 2 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 5, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 215 days in a typical year, shorter than at 54% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 235 days one year in ten and falls short of 195 one year in ten. On average 74 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 24. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 89%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 30
32°FMar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 16
28°FFeb 28Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 31Apr 5
24°FFeb 11Feb 22Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 15Mar 20Mar 26
20°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 31Feb 5Feb 11Feb 18Feb 25Mar 2Mar 7Mar 14
16°F89% of yrsJan 3Jan 14Jan 21Jan 27Jan 31Feb 5Feb 12Feb 20Mar 3
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 13Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 6
32°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15
28°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1
24°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 24
20°F99% of yrsNov 23Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 16Dec 24Dec 31Jan 5Jan 13
16°F89% of yrsDec 6Dec 15Dec 26Jan 1Jan 5Jan 10Jan 14Jan 19Jan 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Concord, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28036 →Compare Davidson with another place →

Weather by month in Davidson

July is the warmest month at Concord, NC, averaging 92°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 52% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,914 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 64% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 39% of them (1,918) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 938. Precipitation totals 47.8 inches a year, most in July (5.3") and least in February (3.1"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Concord, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan53293.7100%2028
Feb57313.1100%1640
Mar65384.197%9141
Apr74474.052%1328
May81563.70%0582
Jun88654.70%0799
Jul92695.30%0938
Aug90674.50%0883
Sep84614.20%0667
Oct74483.541%1355
Nov64373.599%10113
Dec56323.599%1840

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Concord, NC (700 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Salisbury 9 WNW, NC, 18 miles northeast of Davidson, has a last frost 8 days later (April 9), a first frost 5 days earlier (October 28), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 28115 (Mooresville) →

When it snows in Davidson, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Davidson usually arrives around January 18, and the last of the season around February 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Concord, NC, 14.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 46 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 28036

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Davidson, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 21 – February 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 4 – February 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 4 – March 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 2 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28036 is 15 miles from Concord, NC, which stands at 700 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 12 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28027 (Concord). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28036 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in North Carolina