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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 28391 — Stedman, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fayetteville (Pwc), NC (96 ft), 10 miles west.

Updated

In Stedman, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 30 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 227 days (NOAA, Fayetteville (Pwc), NC).

Last spring frost
March 30

50% probability

First fall frost
November 10

50% probability

Growing season
227 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
21%

4 of 19 observed

Snow per year
1.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Stedman

Half of springs at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC see their last 32°F night by March 30; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 65% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 28 one year in ten, and holds off past November 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 227 days in a typical year, longer than at 72% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 204 one year in ten. On average 63 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 9, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 61%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 20Apr 27
32°FMar 9Mar 17Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 16
28°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 6Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31Apr 6
24°FJan 30Feb 7Feb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 4Mar 10Mar 14Mar 24
20°F91% of yrsJan 6Jan 17Jan 25Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 20Feb 28Mar 7
16°F61% of yrsDec 29Jan 6Jan 13Jan 18Jan 23Jan 29Feb 2Feb 9Feb 22
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15
32°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 29
28°FNov 4Nov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 17
24°FNov 16Nov 24Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 26Jan 1Jan 10
20°F91% of yrsDec 1Dec 7Dec 17Dec 26Jan 1Jan 4Jan 10Jan 16Jan 27
16°F61% of yrsDec 15Dec 27Jan 1Jan 5Jan 10Jan 15Jan 19Jan 26Feb 3

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28391 →Compare Stedman with another place →

Weather by month in Stedman

July is the warmest month at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC, averaging 91°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 45% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,200 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 82% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 39% of them (2,024) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 962. Precipitation totals 47.9 inches a year, most in July (5.7") and least in February (3.2"); May to September bring 50% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54323.4100%1843
Feb58333.299%1454
Mar65403.693%8158
Apr74483.545%1347
May81583.40%0608
Jun88674.80%0814
Jul91715.70%0962
Aug89695.20%0902
Sep84634.90%0703
Oct75513.317%<1401
Nov65403.490%7147
Dec57343.597%1561

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC (96 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Fayetteville Regional Airport, NC, 11 miles west of Stedman, has a last frost 8 days earlier (March 22), a first frost 3 days later (November 13), a season 9 days longer.

Frost dates for 28306 (Fayetteville) →

When it snows in Stedman, North Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Fayetteville (Pwc), NC, 9.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 28391

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Stedman, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 19 – February 2Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 2 – February 16Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 2 – March 16Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 30 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28391 is 10 miles from Fayetteville (Pwc), NC, which stands at 96 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 10 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28314 (Fayetteville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28391 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in North Carolina