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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 28444 — Harrells, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Willard 4 SW, NC (55 ft), 16 miles east.

Updated

In Harrells, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 217 days (NOAA, Willard 4 SW, NC).

Last spring frost
April 2

50% probability

First fall frost
November 5

50% probability

Growing season
217 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
35%

7 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Harrells

Half of springs at Willard 4 SW, NC see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 15, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 12 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 79% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 24 one year in ten, and holds off past November 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 5, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 217 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 240 days one year in ten and falls short of 195 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 28. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 78%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 30Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 19Apr 23Apr 29
32°FMar 15Mar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16
28°FFeb 26Mar 6Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5
24°FFeb 4Feb 13Feb 21Feb 27Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 18Mar 25
20°F98% of yrsJan 12Jan 22Jan 30Feb 3Feb 8Feb 16Feb 26Mar 2Mar 10
16°F78% of yrsDec 29Jan 6Jan 13Jan 19Jan 25Jan 29Jan 31Feb 6Feb 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8
32°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 21
28°FNov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 30Dec 6
24°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 4Dec 10Dec 18Jan 1
20°F98% of yrsNov 25Dec 2Dec 8Dec 14Dec 23Dec 30Jan 4Jan 10Jan 18
16°F78% of yrsDec 8Dec 17Dec 27Jan 1Jan 5Jan 11Jan 16Jan 22Jan 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Willard 4 SW, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28444 →Compare Harrells with another place →

Weather by month in Harrells

July is the warmest month at Willard 4 SW, NC, averaging 89°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 55% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,999 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 69% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 39% of them (1,968) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 888. Precipitation totals 55.8 inches a year, most in August (7.1") and least in February (3.2"); May to September bring 53% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Willard 4 SW, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan56323.9100%1448
Feb59353.2100%1163
Mar66403.795%5169
Apr75484.055%1345
May81564.00%0575
Jun87655.40%0768
Jul89696.30%0888
Aug87677.10%0848
Sep82626.90%0666
Oct74514.329%1395
Nov65403.494%5158
Dec58353.699%1377

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Willard 4 SW, NC (55 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Elizabethtown, NC, 17 miles west of Harrells, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 29), a first frost 3 days later (November 8), a season 9 days longer.

Frost dates for 28337 (Elizabethtown) →

When it snows in Harrells, North Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Willard 4 SW, NC, 15.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 28444

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Harrells, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 22 – February 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 5 – February 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 5 – March 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28444 is 16 miles from Willard 4 SW, NC, which stands at 55 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28425 (Burgaw). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28444 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in North Carolina