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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 28618 — Deep Gap, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Boone 1 SE, NC (3,100 ft), 7 miles west.

Updated

In Deep Gap, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 2 in half of years and has passed by May 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 13, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 163 days (NOAA, Boone 1 SE, NC).

Last spring frost
May 2

50% probability

First fall frost
October 13

50% probability

Growing season
163 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 25

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
25.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Deep Gap

Half of springs at Boone 1 SE, NC see their last 32°F night by May 2; only one in ten is past it by April 17, and one in ten still has one after May 19. Planting tender crops after May 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 14 20%, and after May 19 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 65% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 13 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 8, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 163 days in a typical year, shorter than at 98% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 183 days one year in ten and falls short of 141 one year in ten. On average 127 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 14, and return around October 3. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 29May 3May 7May 10May 14May 16May 20May 24May 28
32°FApr 17Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 6May 10May 14May 19
28°FApr 2Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26May 1May 8
24°FMar 17Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 19
20°FMar 3Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 31Apr 2Apr 7
16°FFeb 13Feb 23Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 19Sep 23Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 15
32°FSep 30Oct 4Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 22Oct 27
28°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
24°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 18
20°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 29Dec 4
16°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 3Dec 7Dec 15Dec 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Boone 1 SE, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28618 →Compare Deep Gap with another place →

Weather by month in Deep Gap

July is the warmest month at Boone 1 SE, NC, averaging 79°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 56% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,401 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 97% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 34% of them (822) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 569. Precipitation totals 59.1 inches a year, most in September (5.7") and least in February (3.6"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Boone 1 SE, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan41224.4100%252
Feb45243.6100%234
Mar52294.8100%1922
Apr62375.5100%995
May69465.556%2257
Jun76545.60%0443
Jul79585.10%0569
Aug78565.60%0529
Sep72505.711%<1341
Oct63394.794%6113
Nov53304.4100%2022
Dec45254.2100%246

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Boone 1 SE, NC (3,100 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Blowing Rock 1NW, NC, 11 miles west of Deep Gap and 750 feet higher, has a last frost 7 days earlier (April 25), a first frost 8 days later (October 21), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 28605 (Blowing Rock) →

When it snows in Deep Gap, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Deep Gap usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Boone 1 SE, NC, 6.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 28618

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Deep Gap, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
February 21 – March 7Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 7 – March 21Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 4 – April 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 21Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 13 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28618 is 7 miles from Boone 1 SE, NC, which stands at 3,100 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28607 (Boone). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28618 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in North Carolina