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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 28685 — Traphill, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC (3,011 ft), 11 miles northwest.

Updated

In Traphill, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
180 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 17

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

21 of 22 observed

Snow per year
18.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Traphill

Half of springs at Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 27, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 92% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 202 days one year in ten and falls short of 156 one year in ten. On average 108 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about May 5, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and March 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 18Apr 24Apr 29May 2May 5May 8May 12May 16May 21
32°FApr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30May 5May 11
28°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 19Apr 27
24°FMar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 10
20°FFeb 24Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 28Apr 2
16°FFeb 7Feb 16Feb 22Feb 28Mar 2Mar 7Mar 12Mar 18Mar 24
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24
32°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 3
28°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 28
20°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1Dec 4Dec 12
16°FNov 15Nov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 22Dec 31

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28685 →Compare Traphill with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Elkin, NC, 11 miles southeast of Traphill and 2,101 feet lower, has a last frost 7 days earlier (April 15), a first frost 4 days later (October 26), a season 14 days longer.

Frost dates for 28621 (Elkin) →

When it snows in Traphill, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Traphill usually arrives around December 17, and the last of the season around March 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC, 10.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 28685

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Traphill, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28685 is 11 miles from Sparta 3.5 SSW, NC, which stands at 3,011 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28675 (Sparta). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28685 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in North Carolina