Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 30571 — Sautee Nacoochee, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Helen, GA (1,493 ft), 3 miles west.

Updated

In Sautee Nacoochee, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 197 days (NOAA, Helen, GA).

Last spring frost
April 11

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
197 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

20 of 21 observed

Snow per year
3.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sautee Nacoochee

Half of springs at Helen, GA see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 25 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 197 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 218 days one year in ten and falls short of 172 one year in ten. On average 80 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 26, and return around October 18. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 92% of winters, usually between January 1 and February 4.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 15Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 7May 13
32°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 20Apr 25May 3
28°FMar 7Mar 16Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9Apr 19
24°FFeb 15Feb 25Feb 28Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 25Mar 31
20°FJan 23Feb 3Feb 10Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 11Mar 18
16°F92% of yrsJan 5Jan 16Jan 25Jan 31Feb 4Feb 9Feb 17Feb 27Mar 5
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 3Oct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Nov 1
32°FOct 13Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 22Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 20Nov 27
24°FNov 2Nov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
20°FNov 16Nov 24Nov 30Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 23Dec 30Jan 8
16°F92% of yrsDec 3Dec 10Dec 21Dec 27Jan 1Jan 5Jan 11Jan 17Jan 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Helen, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 30571 →Compare Sautee Nacoochee with another place →

Weather by month in Sautee Nacoochee

July is the warmest month at Helen, GA, averaging 86°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 77% of years and May still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,915 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 95% of the 127 Georgia stations. 37% of them (1,454) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 786. Precipitation totals 72.7 inches a year, most in December (7.0") and least in October (4.9"); May to September bring 40% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Helen, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49296.8100%2013
Feb53316.0100%1618
Mar61366.898%1084
Apr70435.877%3231
May77525.613%<1454
Jun83616.30%0655
Jul86655.60%0786
Aug85646.60%0759
Sep80585.31%0558
Oct70464.962%2270
Nov60366.099%1268
Dec51327.0100%1720

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Helen, GA (1,493 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cleveland, GA, 9 miles southwest of Sautee Nacoochee, has a last frost 3 days later (April 14), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 25), a season 5 days shorter.

Frost dates for 30533 (Dahlonega) →

When it snows in Sautee Nacoochee, Georgia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Sautee Nacoochee usually arrives around January 12, and the last of the season around February 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Sautee 3W, GA, 3.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 63 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 30571

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sautee Nacoochee, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
January 31 – February 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 14 – February 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 14 – March 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 30571 is 3 miles from Helen, GA, which stands at 1,493 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30571 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Georgia