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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 37356 — Monteagle, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Monteagle, TN (1,850 ft), 1 miles southwest.

Updated

In Monteagle, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 10 in half of years and has passed by April 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 201 days (NOAA, Monteagle, TN).

Last spring frost
April 10

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
201 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 10

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
87%

26 of 30 observed

Snow per year
5.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Monteagle

Half of springs at Monteagle, TN see their last 32°F night by April 10; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 27. Planting tender crops after April 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after April 27 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 34% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 14, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 201 days in a typical year, shorter than at 58% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 220 days one year in ten and falls short of 180 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 19 and February 23.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 8
32°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 27
28°FMar 11Mar 16Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 8Apr 14
24°FFeb 27Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3
20°FFeb 9Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 25
16°FJan 25Feb 2Feb 8Feb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 11Mar 18
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31
32°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 12
28°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 24
24°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8
20°FNov 11Nov 17Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 17Dec 27
16°FNov 25Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19Dec 25Dec 29Jan 3Jan 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Monteagle, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 37356 →Compare Monteagle with another place →

Weather by month in Monteagle

July is the warmest month at Monteagle, TN, averaging 83°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 78% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,766 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 88% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 37% of them (1,405) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 744. Precipitation totals 67.1 inches a year, most in December (6.8") and least in October (4.1"); May to September bring 40% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Monteagle, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44265.7100%2112
Feb49305.8100%1720
Mar57376.399%1189
Apr67456.378%2228
May74545.35%<1432
Jun80615.80%0624
Jul83656.40%0744
Aug83644.80%0724
Sep78584.60%0543
Oct68474.163%2257
Nov57375.2100%1171
Dec48306.8100%1922

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Monteagle, TN (1,850 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Sewanee, TN, 6 miles southwest of Monteagle, has a last frost 8 days earlier (April 2), a first frost 7 days later (November 4), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 37375 (Sewanee) →

When it snows in Monteagle, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Monteagle usually arrives around January 10, and the last of the season around February 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Monteagle, TN, 1.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 87% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 47 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 37356

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Monteagle, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
January 30 – February 13Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 13 – February 27Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 13 – March 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 10 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 37356 is 1 mile from Monteagle, TN, which stands at 1,850 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 37387 (Tracy City). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37356 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Tennessee