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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 37357 — Morrison, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mc Minnville, TN (940 ft), 10 miles northeast.

Updated

In Morrison, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 7 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 203 days (NOAA, Mc Minnville, TN).

Last spring frost
April 7

50% probability

First fall frost
October 30

50% probability

Growing season
203 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 17

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

21 of 22 observed

Snow per year
4.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Morrison

Half of springs at Mc Minnville, TN see their last 32°F night by April 7; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 18 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 53% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 16 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 13, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 203 days in a typical year, shorter than at 52% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 227 days one year in ten and falls short of 182 one year in ten. On average 69 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 19, and return around October 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 96% of winters, usually between December 27 and February 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 5
32°FMar 20Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 23
28°FMar 5Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 13
24°FFeb 18Feb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Apr 1
20°FJan 30Feb 7Feb 14Feb 22Feb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 14Mar 21
16°F96% of yrsJan 12Jan 22Jan 30Feb 3Feb 9Feb 16Feb 24Mar 1Mar 9
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1
32°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 25Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 25
24°FNov 2Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 4Dec 9
20°FNov 12Nov 19Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 16Dec 25Jan 3
16°F96% of yrsNov 28Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 13Jan 23

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mc Minnville, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 37357 →Compare Morrison with another place →

Weather by month in Morrison

July is the warmest month at Mc Minnville, TN, averaging 89°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 69% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,782 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 84% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 40% of them (1,891) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 874. Precipitation totals 54.3 inches a year, most in December (5.5") and least in October (3.2"); May to September bring 40% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mc Minnville, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51314.6100%1840
Feb55345.0100%1455
Mar63405.298%9158
Apr73485.069%2332
May79574.72%0557
Jun86644.50%0750
Jul89684.80%0874
Aug88673.70%0843
Sep83603.90%0646
Oct73493.257%2355
Nov62394.299%10121
Dec53345.5100%1651

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mc Minnville, TN (940 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Manchester #2, TN, 11 miles southwest of Morrison, has a last frost 6 days later (April 13), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 24), a season 11 days shorter.

Frost dates for 37355 (Manchester) →

When it snows in Morrison, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Morrison usually arrives around January 7, and the last of the season around February 17. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mc Minnville, TN, 9.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 49 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 37357

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Morrison, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
January 27 – February 10Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 10 – February 24Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 10 – March 24Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 7 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 7Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 37357 is 10 miles from Mc Minnville, TN, which stands at 940 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 37110 (Mcminnville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37357 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Tennessee