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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 38635 — Holly Springs, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Holly Springs 4 N, MS (483 ft), 4 miles north.

Updated

In Holly Springs, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 204 days (NOAA, Holly Springs 4 N, MS).

Last spring frost
April 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
204 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 28

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
76%

19 of 25 observed

Snow per year
2.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Holly Springs

Half of springs at Holly Springs 4 N, MS see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 19, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 204 days in a typical year, shorter than at 97% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 227 days one year in ten and falls short of 182 one year in ten. On average 82 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 26 and February 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 2Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 29May 4
32°FMar 19Mar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 17Apr 23
28°FMar 4Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
24°FFeb 18Feb 25Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 24Apr 2
20°FJan 27Feb 4Feb 12Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 10Mar 16
16°F97% of yrsJan 11Jan 20Jan 27Feb 1Feb 6Feb 13Feb 20Feb 27Mar 5
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 30
32°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9
28°FOct 22Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 18Nov 26
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 11
20°FNov 10Nov 18Nov 25Nov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 16Dec 23Dec 31
16°F97% of yrsNov 27Dec 5Dec 13Dec 21Dec 26Dec 31Jan 4Jan 11Jan 19

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38635 →Compare Holly Springs with another place →

Weather by month in Holly Springs

July is the warmest month at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, averaging 91°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 68% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,896 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 93% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 39% of them (1,924) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 913. Precipitation totals 58.2 inches a year, most in March (6.1") and least in August (3.4"); May to September bring 38% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan50294.7100%2131
Feb55324.9100%1747
Mar64406.198%9160
Apr73476.168%2326
May80575.41%0577
Jun87654.70%0784
Jul91684.60%0913
Aug90673.40%0877
Sep85593.90%0657
Oct75474.269%4355
Nov63384.598%11127
Dec53325.7100%1842

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS (483 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Holly Springs 4 N, MS, 4 miles north of Holly Springs, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days later (October 28), a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 38642 (Lamar) →

When it snows in Holly Springs, Mississippi

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Holly Springs usually arrives around January 28, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, 4.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 76% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 59 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 38635

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Holly Springs, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 26 – February 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 9 – February 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 9 – March 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38635 is 4 miles from Holly Springs 4 N, MS, which stands at 483 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38635 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Mississippi