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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 38642 — Lamar, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Holly Springs 4 N, MS (484 ft), 9 miles southwest.

Updated

In Lamar, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 206 days (NOAA, Holly Springs 4 N, MS).

Last spring frost
April 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
206 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 28

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
76%

19 of 25 observed

Snow per year
2.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lamar

Half of springs at Holly Springs 4 N, MS see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 14 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 10, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 206 days in a typical year, shorter than at 96% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 230 days one year in ten and falls short of 183 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 16, and return around October 19. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 93% of winters, usually between December 25 and February 7.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 29May 4
32°FMar 18Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 17Apr 23
28°FMar 1Mar 9Mar 15Mar 19Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 5Apr 10
24°FFeb 16Feb 24Mar 1Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 29
20°F99% of yrsJan 30Feb 7Feb 15Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11Mar 17
16°F93% of yrsJan 6Jan 18Jan 28Feb 2Feb 7Feb 15Feb 22Feb 28Mar 8
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1
32°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 25
24°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 9
20°F99% of yrsNov 11Nov 18Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8Dec 14Dec 24Jan 2
16°F93% of yrsNov 24Dec 3Dec 10Dec 18Dec 25Jan 1Jan 5Jan 13Jan 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38642 →Compare Lamar with another place →

Weather by month in Lamar

July is the warmest month at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 64% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,656 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 99% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 40% of them (1,846) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 865. Precipitation totals 55.7 inches a year, most in April (5.9") and least in August (2.7"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan50294.2100%2135
Feb55325.2100%1655
Mar64395.298%10142
Apr73475.964%2318
May80565.54%<1555
Jun86644.60%0741
Jul89674.30%0865
Aug89662.70%0849
Sep83593.60%0630
Oct73474.562%3329
Nov62374.499%1398
Dec53325.6100%1740

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS (484 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Holly Springs 4 N, MS, 9 miles southwest of Lamar, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days earlier (October 26), a season 2 days shorter.

Frost dates for 38635 (Holly Springs) →

When it snows in Lamar, Mississippi

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lamar usually arrives around January 28, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Holly Springs 4 N, MS, 9.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 76% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 59 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 38642

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lamar, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 26 – February 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 9 – February 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 9 – March 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38642 is 9 miles from Holly Springs 4 N, MS, which stands at 484 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38642 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Mississippi