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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 38855 — Mantachie, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fulton 3 W, MS (350 ft), 5 miles southeast.

Updated

In Mantachie, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 212 days (NOAA, Fulton 3 W, MS).

Last spring frost
April 1

50% probability

First fall frost
October 31

50% probability

Growing season
212 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
18%

3 of 17 observed

Snow per year
0.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Mantachie

Half of springs at Fulton 3 W, MS see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 16, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 7 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 11 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 17 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 212 days in a typical year, shorter than at 93% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 235 days one year in ten and falls short of 190 one year in ten. On average 67 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 11, and return around October 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 93% of winters, usually between December 30 and February 4.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 28Apr 2Apr 6Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 22Apr 27
32°FMar 16Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16
28°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6
24°FFeb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 25
20°FJan 26Feb 4Feb 11Feb 17Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 7Mar 15
16°F93% of yrsJan 8Jan 18Jan 24Jan 31Feb 4Feb 11Feb 17Feb 24Mar 5
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
32°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 14
28°FOct 25Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 27
24°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
20°FNov 14Nov 21Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 21Dec 31Jan 8
16°F93% of yrsNov 28Dec 6Dec 14Dec 23Dec 30Jan 3Jan 8Jan 15Jan 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fulton 3 W, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38855 →Compare Mantachie with another place →

Weather by month in Mantachie

July is the warmest month at Fulton 3 W, MS, averaging 89°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 52% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,950 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 92% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 39% of them (1,940) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 907. Precipitation totals 61.3 inches a year, most in December (6.2") and least in September (4.0"); May to September bring 40% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fulton 3 W, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51305.3100%1833
Feb56335.7100%1450
Mar65405.498%8159
Apr73485.852%1336
May80585.90%0583
Jun86664.90%0780
Jul89694.70%0907
Aug89684.90%0885
Sep84614.00%0678
Oct74494.053%2368
Nov62384.599%9121
Dec53336.2100%1552

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fulton 3 W, MS (350 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Tupelo 2, MS, 16 miles west of Mantachie, has a last frost 11 days earlier (March 21), a first frost 10 days later (November 10), a season 25 days longer.

Frost dates for 38804 (Tupelo) →

When it snows in Mantachie, Mississippi

Measurable snow is rare here: only 3 of 17 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Tupelo 3, MS, 13.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 38855

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Mantachie, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 21 – February 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 4 – February 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 4 – March 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 31 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38855 is 5 miles from Fulton 3 W, MS, which stands at 350 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 38843 (Fulton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38855 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Mississippi