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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 43824 — Fresno, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH (1,140 ft), 2 miles northwest.

Updated

In Fresno, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 18 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 190 days (NOAA, Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH).

Last spring frost
April 18

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
190 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 8

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 13

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

24 of 24 observed

Snow per year
15.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fresno

Half of springs at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH see their last 32°F night by April 18; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 24% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 20, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 190 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 116 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and March 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 5May 9May 16
32°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 20Apr 23Apr 29May 5
28°FMar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20
24°FMar 14Mar 19Mar 23Mar 26Mar 30Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 11
20°FMar 4Mar 10Mar 14Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 26Mar 29Apr 1
16°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 21Mar 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 2Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 28
32°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 24Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22
24°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 5
20°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19
16°FNov 22Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 25Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 43824 →Compare Fresno with another place →

Weather by month in Fresno

July is the warmest month at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, averaging 83°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,250 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 148 Ohio stations. 35% of them (1,140) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 722. Precipitation totals 39.7 inches a year, most in June (4.6") and least in February (2.0"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan36202.6100%274
Feb38222.0100%244
Mar48303.2100%2033
Apr61413.894%5142
May71523.816%<1361
Jun79604.60%0595
Jul83644.30%0722
Aug82633.90%0687
Sep76563.00%0474
Oct64442.864%3181
Nov51342.7100%1340
Dec40263.0100%247

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH (1,140 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Coshocton Wpc Plt, OH, 10 miles southwest of Fresno and 380 feet lower, has a last frost 9 days later (April 27), a first frost 10 days earlier (October 18), a season 16 days shorter.

Frost dates for 43812 (Coshocton) →

When it snows in Fresno, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fresno usually arrives around December 8, and the last of the season around March 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Coshocton Wpc Plt, OH, 10.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 43824

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fresno, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 7 – February 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 21 – March 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 21 – April 4Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 18 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 43824 is 2 miles from Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, which stands at 1,140 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 43832 (Newcomerstown). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 43824 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Ohio