USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 43804 — Baltic, Ohio
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH (1,140 ft), 7 miles southwest.
Updated
In Baltic, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 18 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 190 days (NOAA, Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH).
- Last spring frost
- April 18
- First fall frost
- October 28
- Growing season
- 190 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 11
- Last snow
- March 10
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 20.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Baltic
Half of springs at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH see their last 32°F night by April 18; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 24% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 20, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 190 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 116 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and March 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 16 |
| 32°F | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 29 | May 5 |
| 28°F | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 |
| 24°F | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 11 |
| 20°F | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 26 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 |
| 16°F | Feb 21 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 32°F | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 |
| 20°F | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
| 16°F | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 43804 →Compare Baltic with another place →
Weather by month in Baltic
July is the warmest month at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, averaging 83°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,250 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 148 Ohio stations. 35% of them (1,140) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 722. Precipitation totals 39.7 inches a year, most in June (4.6") and least in February (2.0"); May to September bring 49% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 36 | 20 | 2.6 | 100% | 27 | 4 |
| Feb | 38 | 22 | 2.0 | 100% | 24 | 4 |
| Mar | 48 | 30 | 3.2 | 100% | 20 | 33 |
| Apr | 61 | 41 | 3.8 | 94% | 5 | 142 |
| May | 71 | 52 | 3.8 | 16% | <1 | 361 |
| Jun | 79 | 60 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 595 |
| Jul | 83 | 64 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 722 |
| Aug | 82 | 63 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 687 |
| Sep | 76 | 56 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 474 |
| Oct | 64 | 44 | 2.8 | 64% | 3 | 181 |
| Nov | 51 | 34 | 2.7 | 100% | 13 | 40 |
| Dec | 40 | 26 | 3.0 | 100% | 24 | 7 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH (1,140 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Millersburg, OH, 12 miles northwest of Baltic and 321 feet lower, has a last frost 14 days later (May 2), a first frost 14 days earlier (October 14), a season 26 days shorter.
When it snows in Baltic, Ohio
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Baltic usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around March 10. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Millersburg, OH, 12 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 39 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 43804
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 7 – February 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 21 – March 7 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 21 – April 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 5 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 14 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 28 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 43804 is 7 miles from Coshocton Ag Rsch Stn, OH, which stands at 1,140 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 43832 (Newcomerstown). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 43804 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.