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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 45113 — Clarksville, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from WFO Wilmington, OH (1,053 ft), 9 miles east.

Updated

In Clarksville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 17 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, WFO Wilmington, OH).

Last spring frost
April 17

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
187 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 21

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
26.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clarksville

Half of springs at WFO Wilmington, OH see their last 32°F night by April 17; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 27 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 24% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 20, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 206 days one year in ten and falls short of 167 one year in ten. On average 105 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 7 and March 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 9May 14
32°FApr 3Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 4
28°FMar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16Apr 20
24°FMar 9Mar 15Mar 19Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 9
20°FFeb 26Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 31
16°FFeb 12Feb 21Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 23
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 28Oct 2Oct 5Oct 9Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24
32°FOct 9Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
28°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 15
24°FOct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Dec 1
20°FNov 8Nov 12Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 7Dec 15
16°FNov 17Nov 25Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at WFO Wilmington, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 45113 →Compare Clarksville with another place →

Weather by month in Clarksville

July is the warmest month at WFO Wilmington, OH, averaging 85°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 38°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 15% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,605 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 84% of the 148 Ohio stations. 37% of them (1,348) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 764. Precipitation totals 44.7 inches a year, most in May (4.8") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at WFO Wilmington, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38223.3100%258
Feb42242.9100%2210
Mar52334.1100%1653
Apr65434.593%5185
May75534.815%<1437
Jun83614.50%0657
Jul85644.10%0764
Aug84623.40%0714
Sep79553.02%0501
Oct67443.483%3214
Nov54343.3100%1451
Dec43273.4100%2212

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at WFO Wilmington, OH (1,053 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cincinnati, OH, 9 miles east of Clarksville, has a last frost 2 days later (April 19), the same first-frost date, a season 2 days shorter.

Frost dates for 45107 (Blanchester) →

When it snows in Clarksville, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Clarksville usually arrives around November 21, and the last of the season around March 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at WFO Wilmington, OH, 8.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 22 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 45113

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clarksville, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 6 – February 20Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 20 – March 6Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 20 – April 3Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 17 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 45113 is 9 miles from WFO Wilmington, OH, which stands at 1,053 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 45113 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Ohio