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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 47043 — Vevay, Indiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Vevay, IN (495 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Vevay, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 9 in half of years and has passed by April 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 204 days (NOAA, Vevay, IN).

Last spring frost
April 9

50% probability

First fall frost
November 1

50% probability

Growing season
204 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 29

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
20.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Vevay

Half of springs at Vevay, IN see their last 32°F night by April 9; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 25. Planting tender crops after April 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 19 20%, and after April 25 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 125 Indiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 10; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 204 days in a typical year, longer than at 92% of the 125 Indiana stations; it reaches 224 days one year in ten and falls short of 184 one year in ten. On average 91 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 20 and February 24.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28May 2May 7
32°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 25
28°FMar 13Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 12
24°FFeb 28Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 23Mar 28Apr 1
20°FFeb 12Feb 22Feb 27Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22
16°FJan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1
32°FOct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14
28°FOct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 30
24°FNov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11
20°FNov 15Nov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 14Dec 20Dec 26
16°FNov 27Dec 3Dec 9Dec 14Dec 20Dec 23Dec 26Jan 1Jan 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Vevay, IN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 47043 →Compare Vevay with another place →

Weather by month in Vevay

July is the warmest month at Vevay, IN, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 78% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,193 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 90% of the 125 Indiana stations. 37% of them (1,551) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 862. Precipitation totals 48.4 inches a year, most in June (5.2") and least in February (3.0"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Vevay, IN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan41253.6100%239
Feb46283.0100%1910
Mar57354.4100%1466
Apr69454.578%3240
May78554.95%<1510
Jun85635.20%0715
Jul89674.20%0862
Aug88663.80%0828
Sep81593.30%0600
Oct69473.449%1272
Nov56363.999%1167
Dec45304.2100%2014

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Vevay, IN (495 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Glencoe 6 NW, KY, 9 miles east of Vevay, has a last frost 14 days later (April 23), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 21), a season 25 days shorter.

Frost dates for 47040 (Rising Sun) →

When it snows in Vevay, Indiana

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Vevay usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around March 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Vevay, IN, 3.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 26 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 47043

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Vevay, Indiana
WhenWhat to do
January 29 – February 12Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 12 – February 26Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 12 – March 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 18Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 47043 is 3 miles from Vevay, IN, which stands at 495 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 41008 (Carrollton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 47043 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Indiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Indiana