USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 47567 — Petersburg, Indiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Petersburg 61 Brg, IN (472 ft), 2 miles southeast.
Updated
In Petersburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 20 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 186 days (NOAA, Petersburg 61 Brg, IN).
- Last spring frost
- April 20
- First fall frost
- October 22
- Growing season
- 186 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 24
- Last snow
- February 24
- Winters with snow
- 94%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
17 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Petersburg
Half of springs at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN see their last 32°F night by April 20; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 89% of the 125 Indiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 186 days in a typical year, longer than at 62% of the 125 Indiana stations; it reaches 204 days one year in ten and falls short of 166 one year in ten. On average 103 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and March 2.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 32°F | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 4 |
| 28°F | Mar 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 21 |
| 24°F | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 |
| 20°F | Feb 23 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 |
| 16°F | Feb 7 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 |
| 32°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 |
| 24°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 |
| 16°F | Nov 16 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 47567 →Compare Petersburg with another place →
Weather by month in Petersburg
July is the warmest month at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, averaging 86°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,629 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 66% of the 125 Indiana stations. 36% of them (1,317) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 775. Precipitation totals 47.9 inches a year, most in April (5.1") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 39 | 22 | 3.5 | 100% | 25 | 5 |
| Feb | 44 | 24 | 2.9 | 100% | 21 | 8 |
| Mar | 54 | 32 | 4.0 | 100% | 16 | 49 |
| Apr | 66 | 41 | 5.1 | 96% | 4 | 175 |
| May | 75 | 52 | 4.9 | 16% | 0 | 420 |
| Jun | 83 | 61 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 660 |
| Jul | 86 | 64 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 775 |
| Aug | 85 | 62 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 724 |
| Sep | 80 | 54 | 3.7 | 2% | 0 | 517 |
| Oct | 68 | 44 | 3.3 | 86% | 3 | 227 |
| Nov | 55 | 34 | 4.0 | 100% | 13 | 61 |
| Dec | 43 | 26 | 3.9 | 100% | 22 | 9 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN (472 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Washington 1 W, IN, 13 miles northeast of Petersburg, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 10), a first frost 3 days later (October 25), a season 11 days longer.
When it snows in Petersburg, Indiana
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Petersburg usually arrives around December 24, and the last of the season around February 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, 2.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 94% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 55 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 47567
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 9 – February 23 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 23 – March 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 23 – April 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 47567 is 2 miles from Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, which stands at 472 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 47567 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.