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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 47567 — Petersburg, Indiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Petersburg 61 Brg, IN (472 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Petersburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 20 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 186 days (NOAA, Petersburg 61 Brg, IN).

Last spring frost
April 20

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
186 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 24

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 24

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
94%

17 of 18 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Petersburg

Half of springs at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN see their last 32°F night by April 20; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 89% of the 125 Indiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 186 days in a typical year, longer than at 62% of the 125 Indiana stations; it reaches 204 days one year in ten and falls short of 166 one year in ten. On average 103 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and March 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 14
32°FApr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 4
28°FMar 24Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 21
24°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10
20°FFeb 23Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2
16°FFeb 7Feb 15Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 30Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 12Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25
32°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 2
28°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 28Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
24°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1
20°FNov 7Nov 12Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 15
16°FNov 16Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 10Dec 15Dec 21Dec 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 47567 →Compare Petersburg with another place →

Weather by month in Petersburg

July is the warmest month at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, averaging 86°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,629 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 66% of the 125 Indiana stations. 36% of them (1,317) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 775. Precipitation totals 47.9 inches a year, most in April (5.1") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39223.5100%255
Feb44242.9100%218
Mar54324.0100%1649
Apr66415.196%4175
May75524.916%0420
Jun83614.80%0660
Jul86644.10%0775
Aug85623.70%0724
Sep80543.72%0517
Oct68443.386%3227
Nov55344.0100%1361
Dec43263.9100%229

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN (472 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Washington 1 W, IN, 13 miles northeast of Petersburg, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 10), a first frost 3 days later (October 25), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 47501 (Washington) →

When it snows in Petersburg, Indiana

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Petersburg usually arrives around December 24, and the last of the season around February 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, 2.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 94% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 55 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 47567

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Petersburg, Indiana
WhenWhat to do
February 9 – February 23Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 23 – March 9Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 23 – April 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 47567 is 2 miles from Petersburg 61 Brg, IN, which stands at 472 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 47567 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Indiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Indiana