USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 49868 — Newberry, Michigan
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Newberry Correctional Facility, MI (886 ft), 8 miles south.
Updated
In Newberry, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 21 in half of years and has passed by June 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 5, as early as September 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 135 days (NOAA, Newberry Correctional Facility, MI).
- Last spring frost
- May 21
- First fall frost
- October 5
- Growing season
- 135 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 8
- Last snow
- April 11
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Newberry
Half of springs at Newberry Correctional Facility, MI see their last 32°F night by May 21; only one in ten is past it by May 4, and one in ten still has one after June 4. Planting tender crops after May 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 31 20%, and after June 4 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 5 in half of years, as early as September 20 one year in ten, and holds off past October 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 23, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 135 days in a typical year, shorter than at 78% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 159 days one year in ten and falls short of 115 one year in ten. On average 178 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about June 2, and return around September 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 22 and April 4.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 20 | May 25 | May 28 | May 30 | Jun 2 | Jun 4 | Jun 8 | Jun 13 | Jun 21 |
| 32°F | May 4 | May 9 | May 14 | May 18 | May 21 | May 24 | May 27 | May 31 | Jun 4 |
| 28°F | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 13 | May 17 | May 23 |
| 24°F | Apr 9 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 5 | May 11 |
| 20°F | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 |
| 16°F | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 6 | Sep 13 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 |
| 32°F | Sep 20 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 21 |
| 28°F | Oct 1 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 24°F | Oct 16 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
| 16°F | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Newberry Correctional Facility, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 49868 →Compare Newberry with another place →
Weather by month in Newberry
July is the warmest month at Newberry Correctional Facility, MI, averaging 77°F by day and 55°F at night; January is the coldest at 23°F and 10°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,739 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 91% of the 172 Michigan stations. 28% of them (479) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 488.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23 | 10 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 26 | 10 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 35 | 18 | 100% | 29 | 1 |
| Apr | 48 | 29 | 100% | 20 | 14 |
| May | 62 | 40 | 93% | 6 | 126 |
| Jun | 73 | 50 | 16% | <1 | 339 |
| Jul | 77 | 55 | 0% | 0 | 488 |
| Aug | 76 | 54 | 0% | 0 | 460 |
| Sep | 68 | 48 | 33% | 1 | 259 |
| Oct | 54 | 37 | 96% | 11 | 49 |
| Nov | 40 | 27 | 100% | 23 | 3 |
| Dec | 29 | 17 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newberry Correctional Facility, MI (886 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
When it snows in Newberry, Michigan
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Newberry usually arrives around November 8, and the last of the season around April 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Newberry Correctional Facility, MI, 7.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 49868
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 12 – March 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 23 – May 7 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 21 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 49868 is 8 miles from Newberry Correctional Facility, MI, which stands at 886 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 49868 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.