USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 53080 — Saukville, Wisconsin
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Saukville Wwtp, WI (766 ft), 2 miles southeast.
Updated
In Saukville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 5 in half of years and has passed by May 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 11, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 158 days (NOAA, Saukville Wwtp, WI).
- Last spring frost
- May 5
- First fall frost
- October 11
- Growing season
- 158 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 2
- Last snow
- March 25
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 42.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
21 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Saukville
Half of springs at Saukville Wwtp, WI see their last 32°F night by May 5; only one in ten is past it by April 22, and one in ten still has one after May 19. Planting tender crops after May 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 14 20%, and after May 19 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 58% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 11 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 158 days in a typical year, longer than at 56% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 174 days one year in ten and falls short of 139 one year in ten. On average 157 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 19, and return around October 3. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 23 and March 22.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 4 | May 9 | May 12 | May 16 | May 19 | May 22 | May 25 | May 29 | Jun 2 |
| 32°F | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 7 | May 10 | May 14 | May 19 |
| 28°F | Apr 9 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 5 |
| 24°F | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 |
| 20°F | Mar 16 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 |
| 16°F | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 |
| 32°F | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 |
| 28°F | Oct 8 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 24°F | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 |
| 16°F | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Saukville Wwtp, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 53080 →Compare Saukville with another place →
Weather by month in Saukville
July is the warmest month at Saukville Wwtp, WI, averaging 79°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 27°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 65% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,139 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 80% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 29% of them (614) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 579. Precipitation totals 35.0 inches a year, most in June (4.3") and least in January (1.5"); May to September bring 53% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 27 | 12 | 1.5 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 31 | 14 | 1.7 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 41 | 23 | 2.1 | 100% | 25 | 7 |
| Apr | 52 | 33 | 3.9 | 100% | 15 | 26 |
| May | 64 | 43 | 3.8 | 65% | 2 | 170 |
| Jun | 74 | 54 | 4.3 | 1% | 0 | 410 |
| Jul | 79 | 59 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 579 |
| Aug | 77 | 57 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 530 |
| Sep | 71 | 50 | 3.3 | 14% | <1 | 320 |
| Oct | 58 | 39 | 2.8 | 97% | 8 | 86 |
| Nov | 44 | 28 | 2.1 | 100% | 21 | 10 |
| Dec | 33 | 18 | 2.2 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Saukville Wwtp, WI (766 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Port Washington, WI, 5 miles east of Saukville and 172 feet lower, has a last frost 8 days earlier (April 27), a first frost 11 days later (October 22), a season 18 days longer.
When it snows in Saukville, Wisconsin
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Saukville usually arrives around December 2, and the last of the season around March 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Port Washington, WI, 4.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 53080
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 24 – March 10 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 10 – March 24 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 7 – April 21 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 5 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 19 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 27 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 11 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 53080 is 2 miles from Saukville Wwtp, WI, which stands at 766 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 53080 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Wisconsin →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.