USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 53923 — Cambria, Wisconsin
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dalton, WI (860 ft), 7 miles northwest.
Updated
In Cambria, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 2, as early as September 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 150 days (NOAA, Dalton, WI).
- Last spring frost
- May 6
- First fall frost
- October 2
- Growing season
- 150 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 14
- Last snow
- April 12
- Winters with snow
- 94%
- Snow per year
- 45.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
15 of 16 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Cambria
Half of springs at Dalton, WI see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 22, and one in ten still has one after May 22. Planting tender crops after May 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 17 20%, and after May 22 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 70% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 2 in half of years, as early as September 20 one year in ten, and holds off past October 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 11, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 150 days in a typical year, shorter than at 64% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 169 days one year in ten and falls short of 129 one year in ten. On average 157 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 17, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 14 and March 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 3 | May 8 | May 11 | May 14 | May 17 | May 20 | May 24 | May 27 | Jun 1 |
| 32°F | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 13 | May 17 | May 22 |
| 28°F | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 5 | May 11 |
| 24°F | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 20°F | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 12 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 |
| 32°F | Sep 20 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 |
| 28°F | Sep 29 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 24°F | Oct 10 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 9 |
| 20°F | Oct 22 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 |
| 16°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dalton, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 53923 →Compare Cambria with another place →
Weather by month in Cambria
July is the warmest month at Dalton, WI, averaging 84°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 28°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 67% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,686 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 80% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 33% of them (896) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 677. Precipitation totals 36.3 inches a year, most in June (5.2") and least in February (1.3"); May to September bring 58% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28 | 9 | 1.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 32 | 11 | 1.3 | 100% | 26 | 0 |
| Mar | 45 | 22 | 2.0 | 100% | 25 | 11 |
| Apr | 58 | 34 | 3.3 | 100% | 12 | 68 |
| May | 70 | 46 | 4.1 | 67% | 2 | 272 |
| Jun | 80 | 56 | 5.2 | 1% | 0 | 544 |
| Jul | 84 | 60 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 677 |
| Aug | 82 | 58 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 620 |
| Sep | 75 | 49 | 3.7 | 41% | 1 | 369 |
| Oct | 61 | 38 | 3.1 | 100% | 9 | 114 |
| Nov | 46 | 26 | 2.2 | 100% | 22 | 10 |
| Dec | 33 | 16 | 1.8 | 100% | 29 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dalton, WI (860 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Markesan, WI, 12 miles northeast of Cambria, has a last frost 2 days later (May 8), the same first-frost date, a season 6 days shorter.
When it snows in Cambria, Wisconsin
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Cambria usually arrives around November 14, and the last of the season around April 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Dalton, WI, 7.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 94% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 53923
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 25 – March 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 11 – March 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 8 – April 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 10 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 2 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 53923 is 7 miles from Dalton, WI, which stands at 860 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 53923 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Wisconsin →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.