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USDA Hardiness Zone 4a

Frost Dates for 54893 — Webster, Wisconsin

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Danbury, WI (950 ft), 10 miles north.

Updated

In Webster, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 11 in half of years and has passed by May 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 30, as early as September 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 138 days (NOAA, Danbury, WI).

Last spring frost
May 11

50% probability

First fall frost
September 30

50% probability

Growing season
138 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
4a

-30 to -25°F (-34.4 to -31.7°C) coldest night

First snow
November 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
52.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Webster

Half of springs at Danbury, WI see their last 32°F night by May 11; only one in ten is past it by April 28, and one in ten still has one after May 28. Planting tender crops after May 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 23 20%, and after May 28 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 30 in half of years, as early as September 15 one year in ten, and holds off past October 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 16, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 138 days in a typical year, shorter than at 88% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 159 days one year in ten and falls short of 117 one year in ten. On average 174 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 26, and return around September 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 10 and April 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 10May 16May 20May 23May 26May 30Jun 1Jun 4Jun 10
32°FApr 28May 1May 5May 8May 11May 14May 18May 23May 28
28°FApr 17Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 10May 16
24°FApr 7Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 27Apr 30May 5
20°FMar 29Apr 2Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25
16°FMar 19Mar 24Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 7Apr 12Apr 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 4Sep 10Sep 13Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 3
32°FSep 15Sep 20Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 13
28°FSep 25Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 25
24°FOct 6Oct 11Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5
20°FOct 17Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16
16°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Danbury, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 54893 →Compare Webster with another place →

Weather by month in Webster

July is the warmest month at Danbury, WI, averaging 80°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 22°F and 2°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 80% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,170 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 78% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 32% of them (686) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 589. Precipitation totals 30.2 inches a year, most in July (4.2") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 64% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Danbury, WI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan2220.7100%310
Feb2770.8100%270
Mar40191.3100%274
Apr54312.7100%1741
May67443.680%4215
Jun76534.16%<1427
Jul80584.20%0589
Aug78563.90%0529
Sep70483.651%2294
Oct56363.0100%1267
Nov40241.4100%245
Dec27110.9100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Danbury, WI (950 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Grantsburg, WI, 20 miles west of Webster, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day later (October 1), a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 55069 (Rush City) →

When it snows in Webster, Wisconsin

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Webster usually arrives around November 9, and the last of the season around April 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Danbury, WI, 10.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 30 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 54893

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Webster, Wisconsin
WhenWhat to do
March 2 – March 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 16 – March 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 13 – April 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 54893 is 10 miles from Danbury, WI, which stands at 950 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 54893 in zone 4a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -30 to -25°F (-34.4 to -31.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wisconsin →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 4a places in Wisconsin