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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 63764 — Marble Hill, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Marble Hill, MO (390 ft), under a mile southeast.

Updated

In Marble Hill, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by April 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 193 days (NOAA, Marble Hill, MO).

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
193 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 26

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 12

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

23 of 23 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Marble Hill

Half of springs at Marble Hill, MO see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 28. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 28 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 193 days in a typical year, shorter than at 55% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 213 days one year in ten and falls short of 171 one year in ten. On average 95 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and February 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 7Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 8
32°FMar 27Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28
28°FMar 13Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 17
24°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 7
20°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 29
16°FFeb 3Feb 11Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 1Mar 4Mar 9Mar 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24
32°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 18Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
28°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 29Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15
24°FNov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 24Dec 1
20°FNov 6Nov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
16°FNov 16Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 22Dec 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Marble Hill, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 63764 →Compare Marble Hill with another place →

Weather by month in Marble Hill

July is the warmest month at Marble Hill, MO, averaging 90°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 46°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 80% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,489 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 89% of the 158 Missouri stations. 38% of them (1,717) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 887. Precipitation totals 51.8 inches a year, most in April (5.8") and least in January (3.3"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Marble Hill, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan46253.3100%2412
Feb51293.3100%1926
Mar61364.899%12107
Apr72465.880%3292
May79565.77%<1527
Jun86644.00%0753
Jul90684.50%0887
Aug89663.90%0852
Sep83583.61%0617
Oct73464.183%3313
Nov59364.8100%1283
Dec49294.0100%2121

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Marble Hill, MO (390 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Advance 1 S, MO, 15 miles south of Marble Hill, has a last frost 5 days earlier (April 7), a first frost 4 days later (October 27), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 63825 (Bloomfield) →

When it snows in Marble Hill, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Marble Hill usually arrives around December 26, and the last of the season around February 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Marble Hill, MO, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 59 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 63764

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Marble Hill, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 15 – March 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 15 – March 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 63764 is under a mile from Marble Hill, MO, which stands at 390 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 63764 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Missouri