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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 63851 — Hayti, Missouri

Averages from Caruthersville, Mo US, the nearest reporting station, 6 miles away.

Plant tender crops after March 24, and expect the first autumn freeze around November 9. That leaves about 230 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
March 24

50% probability

First fall frost
November 9

50% probability

Growing season
230 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F annual low

Planting calendar for 63851

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Hayti, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
January 13 – January 27

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

January 27 – February 10

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

February 24 – March 10

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

March 24 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 17

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 26

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

November 9 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after March 24 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Hayti, Missouri are past their last freeze. Harvest before November 9, which leaves roughly 230 frost-free days.

ZIP 63851 sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 5 to 10°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 7b ZIP codes in Missouri