USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 64742 — Drexel, Missouri
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Paola, KS (860 ft), 18 miles west.
Updated
In Drexel, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 13 in half of years and has passed by April 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 191 days (NOAA, Paola, KS).
- Last spring frost
- April 13
- First fall frost
- October 21
- Growing season
- 191 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 7
- Last snow
- February 28
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Drexel
Half of springs at Paola, KS see their last 32°F night by April 13; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after April 28. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 28 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 54% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 191 days in a typical year, shorter than at 60% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 171 one year in ten. On average 107 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 25, and return around October 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 4.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 |
| 32°F | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 28°F | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 24°F | Mar 5 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 |
| 20°F | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 31 |
| 16°F | Feb 12 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 28 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 |
| 32°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 |
| 28°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
| 20°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 |
| 16°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Paola, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 64742 →Compare Drexel with another place →
Weather by month in Drexel
July is the warmest month at Paola, KS, averaging 89°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 88% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,072 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 158 Missouri stations. 36% of them (1,479) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 891. Precipitation totals 41.2 inches a year, most in May (6.1") and least in January (1.2"); May to September bring 59% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40 | 19 | 1.2 | 100% | 27 | 1 |
| Feb | 45 | 23 | 1.7 | 100% | 21 | 9 |
| Mar | 56 | 33 | 2.7 | 100% | 14 | 64 |
| Apr | 66 | 43 | 3.8 | 88% | 4 | 199 |
| May | 75 | 55 | 6.1 | 5% | <1 | 476 |
| Jun | 84 | 65 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 730 |
| Jul | 89 | 69 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 891 |
| Aug | 87 | 66 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 826 |
| Sep | 80 | 58 | 4.6 | 2% | <1 | 559 |
| Oct | 69 | 45 | 3.4 | 82% | 3 | 252 |
| Nov | 55 | 34 | 2.4 | 100% | 14 | 59 |
| Dec | 43 | 23 | 1.8 | 100% | 25 | 7 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Paola, KS (860 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Butler 4W, MO, 19 miles southeast of Drexel, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 12), a first frost 2 days later (October 23), a season 1 day longer.
When it snows in Drexel, Missouri
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Drexel usually arrives around December 7, and the last of the season around February 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Paola, KS, 18.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 44 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 64742
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 2 – February 16 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 16 – March 30 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 13 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 29 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 7 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 21 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 64742 is 18 miles from Paola, KS, which stands at 860 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 66071 (Paola). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 64742 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.