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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 66509 — Mayetta, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Holton, KS (1,050 ft), 8 miles north.

Updated

In Mayetta, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 172 days (NOAA, Holton, KS).

Last spring frost
April 24

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
172 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Mayetta

Half of springs at Holton, KS see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 172 days in a typical year, shorter than at 87% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 191 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 131 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 4. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 22 and March 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 3May 5May 8May 11May 17
32°FApr 10Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 7
28°FMar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 28
24°FMar 18Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 19
20°FMar 6Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9
16°FFeb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 21Mar 27Apr 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 20Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 17
32°FSep 29Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26
28°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
24°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15
20°FOct 25Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 28
16°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Holton, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 66509 →Compare Mayetta with another place →

Weather by month in Mayetta

July is the warmest month at Holton, KS, averaging 88°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,610 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 94% of the 110 Kansas stations. 35% of them (1,271) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 831. Precipitation totals 37.5 inches a year, most in May (5.0") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 61% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holton, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37150.8100%291
Feb43201.3100%257
Mar54292.2100%1849
Apr64403.798%7151
May74515.028%1394
Jun83624.90%0669
Jul88664.80%0831
Aug86644.40%0775
Sep79553.813%<1505
Oct67413.397%6195
Nov53301.8100%1832
Dec41201.5100%282

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holton, KS (1,050 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Valley Falls 3 SW, KS, 15 miles east of Mayetta, has a last frost 14 days earlier (April 10), a first frost 15 days later (October 29), a season 27 days longer.

Frost dates for 66512 (Meriden) →

When it snows in Mayetta, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Mayetta usually arrives around December 7, and the last of the season around March 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Holton, KS, 8.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 66509

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Mayetta, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
February 13 – February 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 27 – March 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 27 – April 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 66509 is 8 miles from Holton, KS, which stands at 1,050 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 66436 (Holton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 66509 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Kansas