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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 66736 — Fredonia, Kansas

Averages from Fredonia, Ks US, the nearest reporting station, 1 miles away.

Plant tender crops after April 12, and expect the first autumn freeze around October 26. That leaves about 197 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
197 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F annual low

First snow
December 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
70%

14 of 20 observed

Snow per year
6.5"

NOAA normal

When it snows in Fredonia, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fredonia, Kansas usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Fredonia, Ks US: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 70% of those winters.

For a gardener, snow matters less than frost: a light snow on frozen ground changes nothing, while a hard frost on an unprotected bed ends the season. Use the frost dates above for planting and the snow dates for getting hoses drained, mulch down and tender pots indoors.

Planting calendar for 66736

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Fredonia, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

February 15 – March 1

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

March 15 – March 29

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

April 12 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 3

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 12

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

October 26 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after April 12 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Fredonia, Kansas are past their last freeze. Harvest before October 26, which leaves roughly 197 frost-free days.

ZIP 66736 sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 0 to 5°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 7a ZIP codes in Kansas