USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 67357 — Parsons, Kansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Parsons 2 NW, KS (910 ft), 3 miles northwest.
Updated
In Parsons, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 196 days (NOAA, Parsons 2 NW, KS).
- Last spring frost
- April 11
- First fall frost
- October 26
- Growing season
- 196 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 10
- Last snow
- February 14
- Winters with snow
- 92%
- Snow per year
- 7.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
23 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Parsons
Half of springs at Parsons 2 NW, KS see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 22 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 57% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 196 days in a typical year, longer than at 74% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 217 days one year in ten and falls short of 175 one year in ten. On average 104 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and February 27.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 4 |
| 32°F | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 |
| 28°F | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 18 |
| 24°F | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 7 |
| 20°F | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 27 |
| 16°F | Feb 3 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
| 24°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 4 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 |
| 16°F | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Parsons 2 NW, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 67357 →Compare Parsons with another place →
Weather by month in Parsons
July is the warmest month at Parsons 2 NW, KS, averaging 90°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 81% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,288 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 73% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,546) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 911. Precipitation totals 44.8 inches a year, most in May (6.8") and least in January (1.4"); May to September bring 57% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | 22 | 1.4 | 100% | 27 | 5 |
| Feb | 48 | 26 | 1.7 | 100% | 22 | 17 |
| Mar | 58 | 35 | 3.0 | 99% | 13 | 83 |
| Apr | 67 | 44 | 4.8 | 81% | 3 | 220 |
| May | 76 | 55 | 6.8 | 4% | 0 | 478 |
| Jun | 85 | 65 | 5.6 | 0% | 0 | 744 |
| Jul | 90 | 69 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 911 |
| Aug | 90 | 67 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 873 |
| Sep | 81 | 58 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 595 |
| Oct | 70 | 46 | 3.6 | 74% | 3 | 280 |
| Nov | 57 | 35 | 2.8 | 100% | 13 | 71 |
| Dec | 46 | 26 | 2.0 | 100% | 24 | 11 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Parsons 2 NW, KS (910 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Big Hill Lake, KS, 13 miles west of Parsons, has a last frost 6 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 5 days later (October 31), a season 12 days longer.
When it snows in Parsons, Kansas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Parsons usually arrives around December 10, and the last of the season around February 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Parsons 2 NW, KS, 2.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 92% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 56 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 67357
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 31 – February 14 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 14 – February 28 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 14 – March 28 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 11 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 3 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 12 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 26 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 67357 is 3 miles from Parsons 2 NW, KS, which stands at 910 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 67357 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.