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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 68008 — Blair, Nebraska

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Blair, NE (1,090 ft), 1 miles northeast.

Updated

In Blair, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Blair, NE).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
177 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 29

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
34.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Blair

Half of springs at Blair, NE see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 1 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 29% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 26, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, longer than at 85% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 196 days one year in ten and falls short of 155 one year in ten. On average 143 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 6. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 20 and March 15.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 4May 6May 10May 14
32°FApr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 5
28°FMar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 9Apr 12Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 26
24°FMar 17Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17
20°FMar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 8
16°FMar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Apr 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 8Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20
32°FSep 30Oct 6Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 30
28°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8
24°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 9Nov 12Nov 17
20°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27
16°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Blair, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 68008 →Compare Blair with another place →

Weather by month in Blair

July is the warmest month at Blair, NE, averaging 86°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 24% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,305 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 34% of them (1,140) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 779.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blair, NE
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan3113100%300
Feb3717100%251
Mar5027100%2331
Apr623899%8109
May735024%1365
Jun82600%0633
Jul86650%0779
Aug83630%0716
Sep775411%<1463
Oct654193%5182
Nov4928100%2225
Dec3618100%291

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blair, NE (1,090 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Fort Calhoun 4W, NE, 7 miles southeast of Blair and 220 feet higher, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 19), the same first-frost date, a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 68007 (Bennington) →

When it snows in Blair, Nebraska

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Blair usually arrives around November 20, and the last of the season around March 29. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bennington 3WSW, NE, 13.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 68008

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Blair, Nebraska
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 68008 is 1 mile from Blair, NE, which stands at 1,090 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68008 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nebraska →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5b places in Nebraska