USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 69101 — North Platte, Nebraska
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from N Platte Exp Farm, NE (3,025 ft), 5 miles south.
Updated
In North Platte, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 3 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 10, as early as September 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 158 days (NOAA, N Platte Exp Farm, NE).
- Last spring frost
- May 3
- First fall frost
- October 10
- Growing season
- 158 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 4
- Last snow
- April 14
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 28.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in North Platte
Half of springs at N Platte Exp Farm, NE see their last 32°F night by May 3; only one in ten is past it by April 19, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 11 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 10 in half of years, as early as September 26 one year in ten, and holds off past October 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 7, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 158 days in a typical year, shorter than at 74% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 176 days one year in ten and falls short of 139 one year in ten. On average 163 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 12 and March 23.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 7 | May 9 | May 11 | May 13 | May 16 | May 18 | May 22 |
| 32°F | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 3 | May 5 | May 8 | May 11 | May 15 |
| 28°F | Apr 8 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 3 | May 7 |
| 24°F | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 |
| 20°F | Mar 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 19 |
| 16°F | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 18 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 |
| 32°F | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 |
| 28°F | Oct 3 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 |
| 24°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 20°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 16°F | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at N Platte Exp Farm, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 69101 →Compare North Platte with another place →
Weather by month in North Platte
July is the warmest month at N Platte Exp Farm, NE, averaging 87°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 62% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,911 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 31% of them (906) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 747. Precipitation totals 21.2 inches a year, most in June (3.7") and least in January (0.3"); May to September bring 68% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37 | 14 | 0.3 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 41 | 16 | 0.5 | 100% | 27 | 2 |
| Mar | 52 | 25 | 1.0 | 100% | 25 | 21 |
| Apr | 61 | 33 | 2.3 | 100% | 14 | 75 |
| May | 70 | 45 | 3.5 | 62% | 2 | 261 |
| Jun | 81 | 56 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 547 |
| Jul | 87 | 61 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 747 |
| Aug | 85 | 59 | 2.5 | 0% | 0 | 693 |
| Sep | 78 | 50 | 1.7 | 19% | <1 | 422 |
| Oct | 64 | 37 | 1.8 | 100% | 9 | 128 |
| Nov | 50 | 24 | 0.5 | 100% | 25 | 16 |
| Dec | 39 | 16 | 0.4 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at N Platte Exp Farm, NE (3,025 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Gothenburg, NE, 35 miles east of North Platte and 422 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 30), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 9), a season 4 days longer.
When it snows in North Platte, Nebraska
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in North Platte usually arrives around November 4, and the last of the season around April 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at N Platte Exp Farm, NE, 5.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 19 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 69101
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 22 – March 8 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 8 – March 22 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 5 – April 19 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 3 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 18 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 10 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 69101 is 5 miles from N Platte Exp Farm, NE, which stands at 3,025 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 69101 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.