USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 68305 — Auburn, Nebraska
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Auburn 5 ESE, NE (930 ft), 5 miles east.
Updated
In Auburn, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 10, as early as September 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 167 days (NOAA, Auburn 5 ESE, NE).
- Last spring frost
- April 24
- First fall frost
- October 10
- Growing season
- 167 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 16
- Last snow
- March 28
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 30.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Auburn
Half of springs at Auburn 5 ESE, NE see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 10 in half of years, as early as September 25 one year in ten, and holds off past October 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 167 days in a typical year, longer than at 56% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 186 days one year in ten and falls short of 148 one year in ten. On average 135 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 7 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 16 and March 17.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 19 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 15 |
| 32°F | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 6 |
| 28°F | Apr 1 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 |
| 24°F | Mar 20 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 21 |
| 20°F | Mar 9 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 |
| 16°F | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 14 |
| 32°F | Sep 25 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 |
| 28°F | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 2 |
| 24°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 20°F | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 |
| 16°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Auburn 5 ESE, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 68305 →Compare Auburn with another place →
Weather by month in Auburn
July is the warmest month at Auburn 5 ESE, NE, averaging 87°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 24% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,766 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 97% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 37% of them (1,385) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 843. Precipitation totals 32.3 inches a year, most in May (5.0") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 62% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 14 | 0.8 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 19 | 1.1 | 100% | 25 | 5 |
| Mar | 53 | 29 | 2.0 | 100% | 19 | 49 |
| Apr | 65 | 40 | 2.9 | 99% | 7 | 166 |
| May | 75 | 53 | 5.0 | 24% | 1 | 451 |
| Jun | 84 | 63 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 714 |
| Jul | 87 | 67 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 843 |
| Aug | 86 | 64 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 769 |
| Sep | 80 | 55 | 3.1 | 22% | <1 | 524 |
| Oct | 67 | 42 | 2.5 | 98% | 6 | 212 |
| Nov | 52 | 29 | 1.7 | 100% | 19 | 33 |
| Dec | 39 | 19 | 1.2 | 100% | 29 | 2 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Auburn 5 ESE, NE (930 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Tecumseh 1S, NE, 18 miles west of Auburn and 180 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days later (April 26), the same first-frost date, a season 3 days shorter.
When it snows in Auburn, Nebraska
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Auburn usually arrives around November 16, and the last of the season around March 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Auburn 5 ESE, NE, 5.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 27 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 68305
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 13 – February 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 18 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 10 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 68305 is 5 miles from Auburn 5 ESE, NE, which stands at 930 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68305 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.