USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 68818 — Aurora, Nebraska
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Aurora, NE (1,785 ft), 2 miles north.
Updated
In Aurora, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 21 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 15, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 176 days (NOAA, Aurora, NE).
- Last spring frost
- April 21
- First fall frost
- October 15
- Growing season
- 176 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 20
- Last snow
- March 24
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 27.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
18 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Aurora
Half of springs at Aurora, NE see their last 32°F night by April 21; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 29% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 15 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 176 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 194 days one year in ten and falls short of 156 one year in ten. On average 143 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 21 and March 13.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 18 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 3 | May 5 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 32°F | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 4 |
| 28°F | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 |
| 24°F | Mar 15 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 20°F | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 8 |
| 16°F | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 24 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 28°F | Oct 10 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 24°F | Oct 19 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 |
| 16°F | Nov 3 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Aurora, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 68818 →Compare Aurora with another place →
Weather by month in Aurora
July is the warmest month at Aurora, NE, averaging 87°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 19% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,417 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 69% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 35% of them (1,209) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 797. Precipitation totals 30.5 inches a year, most in May (5.1") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 63% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 36 | 15 | 0.7 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 18 | 0.8 | 100% | 25 | 2 |
| Mar | 52 | 28 | 1.6 | 100% | 22 | 34 |
| Apr | 63 | 38 | 3.0 | 98% | 7 | 128 |
| May | 73 | 51 | 5.1 | 19% | <1 | 375 |
| Jun | 83 | 61 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 669 |
| Jul | 87 | 65 | 2.8 | 0% | 0 | 797 |
| Aug | 85 | 63 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 733 |
| Sep | 78 | 53 | 2.5 | 10% | <1 | 471 |
| Oct | 66 | 40 | 2.7 | 94% | 6 | 175 |
| Nov | 51 | 28 | 1.5 | 100% | 22 | 32 |
| Dec | 39 | 19 | 1.1 | 100% | 30 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Aurora, NE (1,785 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Grand Island Airport, NE, 18 miles northwest of Aurora, has a last frost 2 days later (April 23), the same first-frost date, a season 2 days shorter.
When it snows in Aurora, Nebraska
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Aurora usually arrives around November 20, and the last of the season around March 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Aurora, NE, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 68818
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 10 – February 24 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 24 – April 7 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 21 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 23 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 1 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 15 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 68818 is 2 miles from Aurora, NE, which stands at 1,785 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68818 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.